15+ Đề Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 Writing

Câu 1: Choose the sentence that uses the word "diversity" most appropriately in the context of cultural studies.

• A. The city lacks diversity in its economic sectors, relying too heavily on tourism.
• B. Cultural diversity enriches societies by bringing together different perspectives and traditions.
• C. For diversity, we need to ensure that everyone follows the same cultural norms and values.
• D. The company promotes diversity by hiring people who all share similar backgrounds but from different regions.

Câu 2: Which sentence effectively combines the following two ideas using a relative clause: "Cultures are constantly evolving." and "Globalization significantly influences cultures."?

• A. Cultures, which are constantly evolving, are significantly influenced by globalization.
• B. Globalization is influencing cultures and they are constantly evolving.
• C. Constantly evolving cultures and globalization are significantly influenced.
• D. Because cultures are constantly evolving, globalization influences them.

Câu 3: Identify the sentence that uses a linking word to show CONTRAST between two cultural practices effectively.

• A. Many cultures value collectivism, and they emphasize community goals.
• B. Similarly to Western cultures, Eastern cultures also have unique art forms.
• C. While some cultures prioritize direct communication, others value indirectness and politeness.
• D. Consequently, cultural exchange programs lead to better international relations.

Câu 4: Which of the following sentences is the MOST appropriate topic sentence for a paragraph discussing the challenges of intercultural communication?

• A. Intercultural communication is very interesting and fun.
• B. Despite its benefits, intercultural communication presents several challenges, such as language barriers and differing communication styles.
• C. People from different cultures should try to communicate more often.
• D. Technology has made intercultural communication easier than ever before.

Câu 5: Select the sentence that correctly uses "however" to show a contrast between the positive and negative aspects of cultural globalization.

• A. Cultural globalization is increasing; however, it is always beneficial.
• B. Cultural globalization is leading to homogenization, however, it is also promoting understanding.
• C. Cultural globalization is interesting, however, it is happening rapidly.
• D. Cultural globalization can foster understanding and exchange; however, it also poses a risk of cultural homogenization.

Câu 6: Which sentence demonstrates the MOST formal tone when writing about cultural traditions in an academic essay?

• A. Cultural traditions are kinda cool, you know, they show how people lived.
• B. Traditions are like, the things cultures do, and they"re pretty interesting.
• C. Cultural traditions represent a vital aspect of societal heritage and contribute to the collective identity.
• D. Traditions? Oh yeah, every culture has them, and they"re just there.

Câu 7: Choose the sentence that effectively uses a "for example" phrase to introduce an example of cultural adaptation.

• A. Cultural adaptation is essential for immigrants; for example, learning the local language is crucial for daily life.
• B. Cultural adaptation is important, for example, cultures are always changing.
• C. For example, cultural adaptation, it"s something everyone does.
• D. Cultural adaptation is when cultures adapt, for example, traditions are passed down.

Câu 8: Identify the sentence that uses "in conclusion" most appropriately to summarize a paragraph about the importance of respecting cultural differences.

• A. In conclusion, respecting cultural differences is a good idea.
• B. In conclusion, fostering an environment of respect for cultural differences is paramount for global harmony and mutual understanding.
• C. In conclusion, cultures are different and that"s it.
• D. In conclusion, we should talk about cultural differences more.

Câu 9: Which sentence best expresses the idea that cultural exchange programs can lead to mutual benefits for participating countries?

• A. Cultural exchange programs are fun for students.
• B. Participating countries get to learn about each other"s cultures.
• C. Cultural exchange programs offer mutual benefits, enhancing diplomatic relations and fostering economic opportunities for participating nations.
• D. Exchange programs only benefit the students who travel abroad.

Câu 10: Select the sentence that uses a semicolon (;) correctly to link two closely related ideas about cultural heritage preservation.

• A. Cultural heritage is important, and it should be preserved.
• B. Cultural heritage is valuable; because it tells us about our past.
• C. Cultural heritage is fascinating, however, it is often neglected.
• D. Preserving cultural heritage is crucial for future generations; it provides insights into history and identity.

Câu 11: Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of "despite" to introduce a contrasting idea about cultural challenges?

• A. Despite of cultural differences, people can still understand each other.
• B. Despite cultural challenges, many societies thrive on diversity and intercultural understanding.
• C. Cultural challenges are present, despite, we should ignore them.
• D. Despite cultures are different, we should try to be the same.

Câu 12: Choose the sentence that effectively uses "in contrast" to highlight differences between individualistic and collectivist cultures.

• A. Individualistic cultures and collectivist cultures are both cultures.
• B. Individualistic cultures value personal achievement, in contrast, they also value community.
• C. In contrast to individualistic cultures that prioritize personal goals, collectivist cultures emphasize group harmony and cooperation.
• D. Individualistic cultures are different, in contrast of collectivist cultures.

Câu 13: Identify the sentence that best uses "furthermore" to add a supporting point to the benefits of multiculturalism.

• A. Multiculturalism is interesting, furthermore, it exists in many cities.
• B. Multiculturalism is good, furthermore, it"s also sometimes challenging.
• C. Multiculturalism is important for travel, furthermore, food is diverse.
• D. Multiculturalism promotes tolerance and understanding; furthermore, it enriches society with diverse talents and perspectives.

Câu 14: Which sentence effectively uses "consequently" to show a cause-and-effect relationship related to language barriers in intercultural interactions?

• A. Language barriers can lead to misunderstandings in intercultural interactions; consequently, effective communication strategies are essential.
• B. Language barriers exist; consequently, languages are different.
• C. Intercultural interactions are complex, consequently, language is spoken.
• D. Communication is important, consequently, language barriers are challenging.

Câu 15: Select the sentence that is grammatically INCORRECT in its use of punctuation when listing examples of cultural values.

• A. Cultural values include respect, honesty, and kindness.
• B. Societies often value traditions, beliefs, and customs.
• C. Examples of cultural values are: family, honor; and community.
• D. Important cultural values are: integrity, compassion, and diligence.

Câu 16: Which of the following sentences is the MOST effective concluding sentence for an essay discussing the future of cultural diversity in a globalized world?

• A. Cultural diversity will continue to exist.
• B. In conclusion, embracing and celebrating cultural diversity is not just an ideal but a necessity for building a harmonious and prosperous global future.
• C. The future of culture is uncertain, but it will change.
• D. Diversity is important for the world, in the future and now.

Câu 17: Choose the sentence that uses "due to" most appropriately to explain the reason for cultural shifts in a society.

• A. Cultural shifts are interesting due to cultures are always changing.
• B. Due to cultures, societies change over time.
• C. Societies are modernizing, due to cultures are evolving.
• D. Cultural shifts in many societies are occurring rapidly due to increased globalization and technological advancements.

Câu 18: Identify the sentence that uses quotation marks correctly to incorporate a famous saying about culture into a piece of writing.

• A. As Margaret Mead famously said,
• B. Margaret Mead said that “Culture is a learned behavior in human societies”.
• C. Margaret Mead said, "Culture is a learned behavior in human societies".
• D. According to Margaret Mead "culture is a learned behavior in human societies."

Câu 19: Which sentence demonstrates the MOST appropriate use of passive voice when describing how cultural traditions are passed down?

• A. People pass down cultural traditions to the next generation.
• B. Cultures pass down their traditions through families and communities.
• C. Cultural traditions are often passed down through generations via storytelling and rituals.
• D. Families and communities are passing down traditions of culture.

Câu 20: Select the sentence that uses "in summary" most effectively to conclude a paragraph about the benefits of cultural tourism.

• A. In summary, cultural tourism is tourism about culture.
• B. In summary, cultural tourism not only boosts local economies but also fosters cross-cultural understanding and appreciation.
• C. In summary, people travel for cultural reasons.
• D. In summary, tourism and culture are related.

Câu 21: Which sentence is the MOST clearly and concisely written when explaining the definition of cultural assimilation?

• A. Cultural assimilation, it is when cultures become similar to each other over time.
• B. Assimilation is a cultural process where different cultures merge into one.
• C. When cultures assimilate, they are kind of becoming the same in some ways.
• D. Cultural assimilation is the process by which individuals or groups of differing ethnic heritage are absorbed into the dominant culture of a society.

Câu 22: Identify the sentence that uses "while" correctly to show a simultaneous contrast between two aspects of cultural identity.

• A. Cultural identity is important, while, traditions are also significant.
• B. While cultural identity and traditions are both related to culture.
• C. While cultural identity provides a sense of belonging, traditions are the practices that reinforce this identity.
• D. Cultural identity is about belonging while traditions are about practices.

Câu 23: Choose the sentence that effectively uses "to illustrate" to introduce an example of cultural misunderstanding due to non-verbal communication.

• A. Cultural misunderstanding is common, to illustrate, people misunderstand each other.
• B. Non-verbal cues can cause cultural misunderstandings; to illustrate, a gesture that is friendly in one culture might be offensive in another.
• C. To illustrate cultural misunderstanding, cultures have different gestures.
• D. Gestures are different in cultures, to illustrate cultural misunderstanding.

Câu 24: Which sentence is MOST appropriate for ending a formal email to an international colleague discussing cultural exchange opportunities?

• A. Cheers,
• B. Best wishes,
• C. Talk soon,
• D. Sincerely,

Câu 25: Identify the sentence that uses "in essence" to summarize the core idea of cultural relativism.

• A. Cultural relativism is about cultures, in essence, they are all different.
• B. In essence, cultures should be studied and compared to each other.
• C. In essence, cultural relativism suggests that cultures should be understood on their own terms, without judgment based on external standards.
• D. Cultural relativism is complex, in essence, it"s about understanding cultures.

Câu 26: Choose the sentence that correctly uses a colon (:) to introduce a list of elements contributing to cultural diversity.

• A. Cultural diversity includes: many different things.
• B. Cultural diversity is shaped by several elements: language, religion, ethnicity, and traditions.
• C. Elements of cultural diversity are for example: language, religion, and ethnicity.
• D. Language, religion, ethnicity, traditions; these are elements of cultural diversity.

Câu 27: Which sentence effectively uses "on the other hand" to contrast the views of ethnocentrism and cultural relativism?

• A. Ethnocentrism and cultural relativism are different, on the other hand, they are both about culture.
• B. Ethnocentrism is judging cultures, on the other hand, culture is diverse.
• C. On the other hand, ethnocentrism is bad, cultural relativism is good.
• D. Ethnocentrism judges other cultures based on one"s own cultural norms; on the other hand, cultural relativism seeks to understand cultures within their own contexts.

Câu 28: Select the sentence that is MOST appropriate for starting an essay arguing for the importance of cultural awareness in today"s world.

• A. In an increasingly interconnected world, cultural awareness is not merely beneficial but essential for effective communication and collaboration.
• B. Cultural awareness is good for everyone.
• C. Today, culture is very important, so we need to be aware.
• D. Let"s talk about cultural awareness and why it matters.

Câu 29: Which sentence best uses "therefore" to show the logical consequence of increased global migration on cultural landscapes?

• A. Global migration is increasing, therefore, people are moving around the world.
• B. Migration is a global phenomenon, therefore, cultures are interacting.
• C. Increased global migration leads to greater interaction between cultures; therefore, urban landscapes are becoming increasingly multicultural.
• D. Cultures are mixing, therefore, migration is happening.

Câu 30: Identify the sentence that is LEAST formal and therefore inappropriate for a formal essay about cultural heritage.

• A. Cultural heritage encompasses a range of tangible and intangible assets.
• B. Cultural heritage is, like, all the cool old stuff and traditions that cultures have.
• C. The preservation of cultural heritage is vital for understanding societal evolution.
• D. Cultural heritage plays a significant role in shaping collective identity and historical consciousness.

Câu 1: Choose the best sentence to combine the following two sentences without changing the meaning:
Many young people are losing interest in traditional crafts. They find modern hobbies more appealing.

• A. Many young people are losing interest in traditional crafts, therefore they find modern hobbies more appealing.
• B. Although many young people are losing interest in traditional crafts, they find modern hobbies more appealing.
• C. Many young people are losing interest in traditional crafts because they find modern hobbies more appealing.
• D. Because they find modern hobbies more appealing, but many young people are losing interest in traditional crafts.

Câu 2: Rewrite the following sentence in reported speech:
"We are organizing a cultural exchange program next month," said the student representative.

• A. The student representative said that we were organizing a cultural exchange program the next month.
• B. The student representative said that they were organizing a cultural exchange program the following month.
• C. The student representative said that they are organizing a cultural exchange program the next month.
• D. The student representative said that we are organizing a cultural exchange program the following month.

Câu 3: Identify the sentence that correctly uses a relative clause to add information about the "ao dai".

• A. The ao dai, that is a traditional Vietnamese dress, is worn on special occasions.
• B. The ao dai, which is a traditional Vietnamese dress. Is worn on special occasions.
• C. The ao dai is a traditional Vietnamese dress that it is worn on special occasions.
• D. The ao dai, which is a traditional Vietnamese dress, is worn on special occasions.

Câu 4: Choose the most appropriate transition word to connect these two ideas:
Cultural diversity enriches society. ______ it also presents challenges in terms of integration.

• A. However,
• B. Therefore,
• C. Moreover,
• D. Similarly,

Câu 5: Select the sentence that correctly expresses a comparison between two different cultural greetings.

• A. Bowing is polite in Japan like shaking hands is polite in the West.
• B. Bowing is as polite in Japan than shaking hands in the West.
• C. Bowing is as polite in Japan as shaking hands is in the West.
• D. Bowing in Japan is more polite shaking hands in the West.

Câu 6: Read the following situation and choose the sentence that best describes the likely outcome using a cause-effect structure:
A community fails to teach its traditional language to the younger generation.

• A. Because the community fails to teach its traditional language, it might become more vibrant.
• B. The traditional language might gradually disappear as the community fails to teach it to the younger generation.
• C. Failing to teach the traditional language leads to its wider use.
• D. The younger generation learns the language, which causes the community to fail teaching it.

Câu 7: Identify the error in the following sentence:
The festival, celebrating ancient traditions, have attracted thousands of visitors every year.

• A. celebrating
• B. have attracted
• C. thousands
• D. every year

Câu 8: Choose the sentence that uses appropriate vocabulary to describe a strongly held cultural belief.

• A. Respect for elders is a deeply ingrained value in many Asian cultures.
• B. Respect for elders is a superficially ingrained value in many Asian cultures.
• C. Respect for elders is a lightly ingrained value in many Asian cultures.
• D. Respect for elders is a floating value in many Asian cultures.

Câu 9: Rewrite the following sentence using a participial phrase to combine the information:
The ancient ritual was performed at dawn. It symbolized the start of a new cycle.

• A. The ancient ritual, symbolized the start of a new cycle, was performed at dawn.
• B. Symbolizing the start of a new cycle, the ancient ritual was performed at dawn it.
• C. The ancient ritual, symbolizing the start of a new cycle, was performed at dawn.
• D. The ancient ritual was performed at dawn, symbolization the start of a new cycle.

Câu 10: Select the best way to report the question:
"Have you ever participated in a traditional tea ceremony?" he asked me.

• A. He asked me if I have ever participated in a traditional tea ceremony.
• B. He asked me if had I ever participated in a traditional tea ceremony.
• C. He asked me if I ever participated in a traditional tea ceremony.
• D. He asked me if I had ever participated in a traditional tea ceremony.

Câu 11: Choose the sentence that uses a contrast connector correctly to compare two cultural approaches to time.

• A. In some cultures, punctuality is highly valued, whereas in others, time is seen more flexibly.
• B. In some cultures, punctuality is highly valued, therefore in others, time is seen more flexibly.
• C. In some cultures, punctuality is highly valued, similarly in others, time is seen more flexibly.
• D. In some cultures, punctuality is highly valued, besides in others, time is seen more flexibly.

Câu 12: Identify the sentence with incorrect subject-verb agreement when discussing cultural groups.

• A. Each culture has its unique set of customs.
• B. The diversity of cultures makes the world interesting.
• C. A variety of traditional dances is performed at the event.
• D. Many ethnic groups live side by side in harmony.

Câu 13: Select the most appropriate vocabulary word to fill the blank:
The museum aims to ______ the rich cultural heritage of the region.

• A. abolish
• B. preserve
• C. create
• D. destroy

Câu 14: Choose the best sentence to combine the following two sentences, showing concession:
The language barrier was significant. They managed to understand each other through gestures and pictures.

• A. The language barrier was significant, so they managed to understand each other.
• B. Despite the language barrier was significant, they managed to understand each other.
• C. The language barrier was significant; furthermore, they managed to understand each other.
• D. Despite the significant language barrier, they managed to understand each other through gestures and pictures.

Câu 15: Identify the sentence that incorrectly uses a relative pronoun.

• A. He spoke to the artist whose paintings depicted traditional life.
• B. The festival, who attracts many tourists, is held annually.
• C. This is the village where ancient customs are still practiced.
• D. She shared a story which was passed down through generations.

Câu 16: Choose the sentence that best uses descriptive adjectives to convey the atmosphere of a cultural celebration.

• A. The celebration was good.
• B. The celebration had lights and music.
• C. The vibrant celebration was filled with colorful costumes, rhythmic music, and joyful laughter.
• D. People went to the celebration.

Câu 17: Rewrite the following sentence using a passive structure:
People have celebrated this harvest festival for centuries.

• A. This harvest festival has been celebrated for centuries.
• B. This harvest festival is celebrated for centuries.
• C. This harvest festival was celebrated for centuries by people.
• D. For centuries, people have been celebrating this harvest festival.

Câu 18: Choose the most appropriate phrase to introduce an example of cultural adaptation.

• A. In conclusion,
• B. On the contrary,
• C. As a result,
• D. For instance,

Câu 19: Identify the sentence with an error in parallel structure when listing cultural activities.

• A. The festival activities include dancing, singing, and storytelling.
• B. Visitors enjoyed watching the parade, tasting local food, and to listen to traditional music.
• C. Learning about new customs and experiencing different traditions are part of cultural exchange.
• D. They discussed the importance of preserving heritage and promoting understanding.

Câu 20: Based on the following short text, which sentence best summarizes a key point about the impact of globalization on culture?
Globalization exposes people to diverse cultures through media, travel, and migration. While this can lead to increased understanding and blending of traditions, it also poses a risk to the survival of unique local customs and languages.

• A. Globalization primarily helps preserve local cultures.
• B. Globalization only leads to cultural blending without any negative effects.
• C. Globalization has both positive effects like increased understanding and negative effects like the risk to local customs.
• D. Globalization stops people from traveling and experiencing other cultures.

Câu 21: Rewrite the following sentence using "so... that" to express cause and effect related to cultural influence:
The exhibition was very popular. It attracted visitors from all over the country.

• A. The exhibition was so popular that it attracted visitors from all over the country.
• B. The exhibition was so popular, that it attracted visitors from all over the country.
• C. The exhibition was very popular so that it attracted visitors from all over the country.
• D. So popular was the exhibition that it attracted visitors from all over the country.

Câu 22: Choose the sentence that correctly uses a compound adjective to describe a cultural event.

• A. It was a well organized festival.
• B. It was a well-organized festival.
• C. It was a well-organizing festival.
• D. It was a well organization festival.

Câu 23: Select the best concluding sentence for a paragraph that discusses the benefits of learning a foreign language for cultural understanding.

• A. In conclusion, foreign languages are hard.
• B. Learning a foreign language is important for jobs.
• C. So, foreign languages have different grammar.
• D. Therefore, mastering another language is a crucial step towards deeper cross-cultural empathy and connection.

Câu 24: Identify the error in the following sentence related to tense usage in a cultural context:
Last year, they celebrate their traditional New Year festival with great enthusiasm.

• A. Last year
• B. celebrate
• C. traditional
• D. great enthusiasm

Câu 25: Choose the sentence that correctly uses a non-defining relative clause to add extra information about a cultural landmark.

• A. The ancient temple that stands on the hill is a sacred site.
• B. The ancient temple, that stands on the hill, is a sacred site.
• C. The ancient temple, which stands on the hill, is a sacred site.
• D. The ancient temple which stands on the hill is a sacred site.

Câu 26: Select the most appropriate linking word to show similarity between two cultural practices.

• A. In contrast,
• B. Despite this,
• C. Consequently,
• D. Similarly,

Câu 27: Choose the sentence that best expresses a cause-effect relationship related to cultural interaction.

• A. Cultural exchange happens, although people learn from each other.
• B. Increased cultural exchange leads to greater mutual understanding.
• C. Greater mutual understanding, because of increased cultural exchange.
• D. Cultural exchange and mutual understanding are two separate things.

Câu 28: Identify the sentence that uses vocabulary inappropriately in the context of discussing cultural traditions.

• A. The ancient ritual was completely abolished by the community.
• B. The ancient ritual was carefully preserved by the community.
• C. The ancient ritual was faithfully maintained by the community.
• D. The ancient ritual was handed down through generations in the community.

Câu 29: Rewrite the sentence to make the comparison clearer:
His knowledge of different cultures is wide.

• A. He knows different cultures widely.
• B. He has widely knowledge of different cultures.
• C. He has wide knowledge of different cultures.
• D. His knowledge is widely of different cultures.

Câu 30: Choose the best sentence to combine the following two sentences, focusing on the purpose:
They organized a series of workshops. They wanted to teach traditional crafts to young people.

• A. They organized a series of workshops in order to teach traditional crafts to young people.
• B. They organized a series of workshops, for teaching traditional crafts to young people.
• C. They organized a series of workshops, so that to teach traditional crafts to young people.
• D. They organized a series of workshops teaching traditional crafts to young people.

Câu 1: Rewrite the sentence using an appropriate structure: "Because of the language barrier, we found it difficult to understand local customs."

• A. Due to the language barrier, understanding local customs was difficult for us.
• B. Although the language barrier, we found it difficult to understand local customs.
• C. Despite the language barrier, we found it difficult to understand local customs.
• D. The language barrier resulted in us easily understanding local customs.

Câu 2: Combine the following sentences into one, using a relative clause: "She showed us a picture of the village. She was born there."

• A. She showed us a picture of the village which she was born.
• B. She showed us a picture of the village where she was born there.
• C. She showed us a picture of the village where she was born.
• D. She showed us a picture of the village that she was born there.

Câu 3: Choose the sentence that best expresses the idea: "It is not necessary for you to attend the meeting about cultural exchange tomorrow."

• A. You must not attend the meeting about cultural exchange tomorrow.
• B. You don"t have to attend the meeting about cultural exchange tomorrow.
• C. You shouldn"t attend the meeting about cultural exchange tomorrow.
• D. You can"t attend the meeting about cultural exchange tomorrow.

Câu 4: Rewrite the sentence in the passive voice: "People widely celebrate the Lunar New Year in Vietnam."

• A. The Lunar New Year is widely celebrated people in Vietnam.
• B. The Lunar New Year widely celebrates in Vietnam.
• C. In Vietnam, people are widely celebrated the Lunar New Year.
• D. The Lunar New Year is widely celebrated in Vietnam.

Câu 5: Combine the following sentences using a conditional structure: "You don"t respect their traditions. You will offend them."

• A. If you don"t respect their traditions, you will offend them.
• B. Unless you respect their traditions, you will offend them.
• C. If you respected their traditions, you would offend them.
• D. Provided that you respect their traditions, you will offend them.

Câu 6: Rewrite the sentence using inversion: "He had no sooner arrived in the foreign country than he experienced culture shock."

• A. No sooner he had arrived in the foreign country than he experienced culture shock.
• B. No sooner had he arrive in the foreign country than he experienced culture shock.
• C. No sooner had he arrived in the foreign country than he experienced culture shock.
• D. No sooner he arrived in the foreign country than he experienced culture shock.

Câu 7: Choose the sentence that correctly uses "Despite" or "In spite of":

• A. Despite they had different backgrounds, they understood each other well.
• B. In spite of their different backgrounds, they understood each other well.
• C. Despite of having different backgrounds, they understood each other well.
• D. In spite their different backgrounds, they understood each other well.

Câu 8: Rewrite the sentence using "so... that": "The cultural differences were very significant. It was difficult for them to adapt quickly."

• A. The cultural differences were so significant that it was difficult for them to adapt quickly.
• B. The cultural differences were so significant that it was difficult for them adapting quickly.
• C. So significant were the cultural differences that it was difficult for them to adapt quickly.
• D. The cultural differences were very significant so that it was difficult for them to adapt quickly.

Câu 9: Combine the following sentences using a reduced relative clause: "The people who live in this remote area have preserved their ancient traditions."

• A. The people lived in this remote area have preserved their ancient traditions.
• B. The people living in this remote area having preserved their ancient traditions.
• C. The people who living in this remote area have preserved their ancient traditions.
• D. The people living in this remote area have preserved their ancient traditions.

Câu 10: Rewrite the sentence using a gerund phrase as the subject: "Learning about different cultures broadens your perspective."

• A. To learn about different cultures broadens your perspective.
• B. Learning about different cultures broadens your perspective.
• C. Learn about different cultures broadens your perspective.
• D. Learned about different cultures broadens your perspective.

Câu 11: Choose the sentence that correctly uses a modal verb to express strong advice or recommendation:

• A. You might try to understand their point of view.
• B. You could try to understand their point of view.
• C. You should definitely try to understand their point of view.
• D. You would try to understand their point of view.

Câu 12: Rewrite the sentence using "not only... but also": "The festival showcases traditional music. It also features local crafts."

• A. The festival not only showcases traditional music but also features local crafts.
• B. Not only the festival showcases traditional music but also features local crafts.
• C. The festival not only showcases traditional music but features also local crafts.
• D. The festival not only showcases traditional music also features local crafts but.

Câu 13: Combine the following sentences using "although": "The food was very different from what I was used to. I still enjoyed trying it."

• A. Although the food was very different from what I was used to, but I still enjoyed trying it.
• B. Although the food was very different from what I was used to, I didn"t enjoy trying it.
• C. I still enjoyed trying the food, although it was very different from what I was used to it.
• D. Although the food was very different from what I was used to, I still enjoyed trying it.

Câu 14: Rewrite the sentence using a phrase with "with": "He sat there, and he was reading a book about different cultures."

• A. He sat there, reading a book about different cultures.
• B. He sat there, with a book about different cultures.
• C. He sat there, with reading a book about different cultures.
• D. He sat there, a book about different cultures was reading.

Câu 15: Choose the sentence that correctly uses a reporting verb other than "said": "

• A. They informed me that they had visited many historical sites.
• B. They suggested me that they visited many historical sites.
• C. They asked me if they had visited many historical sites.
• D. They offered to visit many historical sites.

Câu 16: Rewrite the sentence, starting with "Seldom": "They seldom participate in community events outside their own cultural group."

• A. Seldom they participate in community events outside their own cultural group.
• B. Seldom they do participate in community events outside their own cultural group.
• C. Seldom participate they in community events outside their own cultural group.
• D. Seldom do they participate in community events outside their own cultural group.

Câu 17: Combine the following sentences using "whose": "I met a woman. Her family has lived in this region for centuries, preserving their unique traditions."

• A. I met a woman whose her family has lived in this region for centuries, preserving their unique traditions.
• B. I met a woman, her family has lived in this region for centuries, preserving their unique traditions.
• C. I met a woman whose family has lived in this region for centuries, preserving their unique traditions.
• D. I met a woman, who her family has lived in this region for centuries, preserving their unique traditions.

Câu 18: Choose the sentence that correctly expresses a result using "consequently" or "as a result":

• A. They didn"t understand the local customs; consequently, they made a few social mistakes.
• B. They didn"t understand the local customs, consequently they made a few social mistakes.
• C. As a result of they didn"t understand the local customs, they made a few social mistakes.
• D. They didn"t understand the local customs, as a result of making a few social mistakes.

Câu 19: Rewrite the sentence using a nominalization (turning a verb/adjective into a noun): "They discussed the differences between their cultures thoroughly."

• A. Their discussion the differences between their cultures was thorough.
• B. They had a discussion thorough about the differences between their cultures.
• C. The discussing of the differences between their cultures was thorough.
• D. Their discussion of the differences between their cultures was thorough.

Câu 20: Combine the following sentences using a participle clause: "He finished reading the article about global traditions. He started writing his essay."

• A. Finishing read the article about global traditions, he started writing his essay.
• B. Having finished reading the article about global traditions, he started writing his essay.
• C. Finished reading the article about global traditions, he started writing his essay.
• D. He finishing reading the article about global traditions, started writing his essay.

Câu 21: Choose the sentence that uses a causative verb correctly: "The guide helped us understand the local etiquette."

• A. The guide helped us understand the local etiquette.
• B. The guide made us to understand the local etiquette.
• C. The guide let us understanding the local etiquette.
• D. The guide got us understand the local etiquette.

Câu 22: Rewrite the sentence using the structure "It is said that...": "People say that this ancient ritual brings good luck."

• A. It is said that this ancient ritual bringing good luck.
• B. It said that this ancient ritual brings good luck.
• C. It is said that this ancient ritual brings good luck.
• D. It is said this ancient ritual brings good luck.

Câu 23: Combine the following sentences using "Neither... nor": "He didn"t speak the local language. He didn"t understand the gestures either."

• A. Neither he didn"t speak the local language nor he understood the gestures.
• B. Neither he spoke the local language nor understood the gestures.
• C. He neither spoke the local language nor he understood the gestures.
• D. He neither spoke the local language nor understood the gestures.

Câu 24: Rewrite the sentence using a structure with "too... to": "The cultural differences were so vast that we couldn"t bridge the gap easily."

• A. The cultural differences were too vast for us to bridge the gap easily.
• B. The cultural differences were too vast that we couldn"t bridge the gap easily.
• C. The cultural differences were too vast to us bridging the gap easily.
• D. The cultural differences were too vast that we could bridge the gap easily.

Câu 25: Choose the sentence that correctly uses a structure for comparison:

• A. Life in the city is more busy than life in the countryside.
• B. Life in the city is much busy than life in the countryside.
• C. Life in the city is much busier than life in the countryside.
• D. Life in the city is more busier than life in the countryside.

Câu 26: Rewrite the sentence using "prefer": "I like learning about different cultures more than visiting historical sites."

• A. I prefer learning about different cultures than visiting historical sites.
• B. I prefer learning about different cultures to visiting historical sites.
• C. I prefer to learn about different cultures than to visit historical sites.
• D. I prefer learning about different cultures more than visiting historical sites.

Câu 27: Combine the following sentences using "which" referring to the whole preceding clause: "He didn"t attend the cultural festival. This disappointed his family."

• A. He didn"t attend the cultural festival, which disappointed his family.
• B. He didn"t attend the cultural festival, that disappointed his family.
• C. He didn"t attend the cultural festival. Which disappointed his family.
• D. He didn"t attend the cultural festival, and which disappointed his family.

Câu 28: Rewrite the sentence using "It was not until... that...": "He didn"t fully appreciate his own culture until he lived abroad."

• A. It was until he lived abroad that he didn"t fully appreciate his own culture.
• B. It was not until he lived abroad that he didn"t fully appreciate his own culture.
• C. Not until he lived abroad was it that he fully appreciated his own culture.
• D. It was not until he lived abroad that he fully appreciated his own culture.

Câu 29: Choose the sentence that correctly expresses a purpose:

• A. They organized the event for promoting cultural exchange.
• B. They organized the event to promote cultural exchange.
• C. They organized the event so that to promote cultural exchange.
• D. They organized the event in order that promoting cultural exchange.

Câu 30: Rewrite the sentence using a structure with "the + comparative, the + comparative": "As they learned more about each other"s customs, they understood each other better."

• A. The more they learned about each other"s customs, the better they understood each other.
• B. The more they learned about each other"s customs, the more better they understood each other.
• C.
• D. The most they learned about each other"s customs, the most they understood each other.

Câu 1: Read the following paragraph and choose the most suitable topic sentence:

__________. For example, many cultures have unique festivals that celebrate harvests, religious events, or historical milestones. Traditional clothing, music, and dance also vary greatly, reflecting distinct artistic expressions and social values. Furthermore, culinary traditions offer a taste of a culture"s history and geography, using local ingredients and techniques passed down through generations.

• A. Food is an important part of cultural identity.
• B. Festivals are celebrated differently around the world.
• C. Cultural diversity is beautifully expressed through various traditions and customs.
• D. Understanding music and dance helps us appreciate different cultures.

Câu 2: Which of the following sentences uses a transition word effectively to show contrast?

• A. In addition, many people enjoy celebrating traditional holidays.
• B. Therefore, cultural exchange programs are beneficial.
• C. Similarly, family values are highly regarded in many societies.
• D. Some cultures prefer direct communication; however, others value indirectness.

Câu 3: Consider the following thesis statement for an essay about cultural exchange:

• A. Increased mutual understanding and reduced stereotypes.
• B. The history of international diplomacy in the 20th century.
• C. Development of language skills and global awareness.
• D. Promotion of economic ties through cultural understanding.

Câu 4: Read the sentence:

The Ao Dai, a traditional Vietnamese garment, is worn on special occasions.

Which option correctly rewrites this sentence using a non-defining relative clause?

• A. The Ao Dai, which is a traditional Vietnamese garment, is worn on special occasions.
• B. The Ao Dai which is a traditional Vietnamese garment is worn on special occasions.
• C. The Ao Dai is a traditional Vietnamese garment, that is worn on special occasions.
• D. The Ao Dai, that is a traditional Vietnamese garment, is worn on special occasions.

Câu 5: Choose the most appropriate concluding sentence for a paragraph discussing the importance of preserving traditional crafts:

• A. Traditional crafts are made by skilled artisans.
• B. In conclusion, I like traditional crafts very much.
• C. Therefore, supporting traditional crafts is vital for maintaining cultural heritage and economic sustainability.
• D. The government should ban modern manufacturing.

Câu 6: Identify the sentence that is grammatically correct and appropriate for formal writing about cultural norms.

• A. Different cultures got different ways of doing things.
• B. Cultural norms dictate acceptable behaviors within a society.
• C. It"s important to be sensitive about cultural stuff.
• D. You gotta understand cultural differences when traveling.

Câu 7: Read the paragraph and identify the sentence that does NOT fit logically with the others:

(1) Many people believe that globalization is leading to cultural homogenization. (2) They argue that the spread of Western media and consumer products is eroding unique local traditions. (3) However, others contend that globalization allows for greater cultural exchange and hybridity. (4) The internet has made it easier to access information from around the world. (5) This exchange can lead to new cultural forms that blend elements from different backgrounds.

• A. (2)
• B. (3)
• C. (5)
• D. (4)

Câu 8: Which of the following is the most effective way to combine these two sentences using a subordinate clause?

Cultural festivals are colorful events. They bring communities together.

• A. Cultural festivals, which are colorful events, bring communities together.
• B. Cultural festivals are colorful events, and they bring communities together.
• C. Colorful cultural festivals, bringing communities together.
• D. Because cultural festivals are colorful events, they bring communities together.

Câu 9: When writing an argumentative essay about the importance of learning foreign languages, which type of evidence would be strongest to support the claim that it improves cognitive skills?

• A. Anecdotes from friends who learned a new language.
• B. Your personal opinion about language learning.
• C. Findings from a scientific study on bilingualism and brain function.
• D. A list of popular languages spoken worldwide.

Câu 10: Choose the sentence that best paraphrases the following statement:

• A. Many things like language, religion, customs, and history shape cultural identity.
• B. A person"s cultural identity is influenced by various elements such as their language, faith, traditions, and past events.
• C. Language, religion, customs, and history shape cultural identity.
• D. Cultural identity is formed by many factors, including language and religion.

Câu 11: Which transition word is most appropriate to introduce an example in a paragraph?

• A. For instance,
• B. In contrast,
• C. Furthermore,
• D. Consequently,

Câu 12: Consider the purpose of an expository essay on "The Influence of Climate on Local Cuisine". Which of the following would be the primary focus?

• A. To persuade readers to try different types of cuisine.
• B. To tell a story about a chef in a specific climate.
• C. To argue that climate is the only factor shaping cuisine.
• D. To explain how climate conditions affect the ingredients available and cooking methods used in a region.

Câu 13: Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?

• A. Learning about cultures involves reading books, watching documentaries, and to travel.
• B. She enjoys exploring new places and the tasting of local food.
• C. Cultural exchange promotes understanding, fosters tolerance, and builds connections.
• D. His hobbies include collecting stamps and to learn foreign languages.

Câu 14: Read the short passage:

Many indigenous languages are disappearing rapidly. This is a significant loss because language carries unique cultural knowledge, history, and ways of viewing the world. Efforts are being made to preserve these languages through documentation and education programs.

Which sentence best summarizes the main idea for a short summary?

• A. The rapid disappearance of indigenous languages represents a cultural loss, prompting preservation efforts.
• B. Indigenous languages are rapidly disappearing.
• C. Language carries unique cultural knowledge.
• D. Efforts are being made to preserve languages.

Câu 15: When writing a descriptive paragraph about a traditional ceremony, which literary device would be most effective in engaging the reader"s senses?

• A. Hyperbole (exaggeration)
• B. Understatement
• C. Abstract concepts
• D. Sensory details (sights, sounds, smells, tastes, textures)

Câu 16: Choose the most logical order for the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

(1) This interaction helps break down stereotypes and promotes empathy.
(2) Traveling to different countries offers a valuable opportunity for cultural immersion.
(3) By experiencing daily life and interacting with locals, travelers gain a deeper understanding of different customs and perspectives.
(4) Ultimately, such experiences contribute to a more tolerant and interconnected world.

• A. (1) - (2) - (3) - (4)
• B. (2) - (3) - (1) - (4)
• C. (3) - (1) - (2) - (4)
• D. (2) - (1) - (3) - (4)

Câu 17: Which sentence correctly uses a participle phrase to combine the ideas?

• A. Known for its vibrant festivals, the city attracts many tourists.
• B. The city is known for its vibrant festivals, attracting many tourists.
• C. Knowing for its vibrant festivals, the city attracts many tourists.
• D. Attracting many tourists, the city was known for its vibrant festivals.

Câu 18: When writing an essay comparing two cultural traditions, which organizational pattern would be most effective?

• A. Chronological order
• B. Cause and effect
• C. Point-by-point comparison (discussing aspects of both traditions in each paragraph) or Subject-by-subject comparison (discussing one tradition completely, then the other).
• D. Problem-solution

Câu 19: Identify the thesis statement that suggests an argumentative essay.

• A. This essay will describe the history of the Lunar New Year.
• B. There are many interesting aspects of Japanese culture.
• C. Cultural differences can sometimes lead to misunderstandings.
• D. Governments should actively fund programs to preserve endangered cultural practices because they are vital for future generations.

Câu 20: Which sentence demonstrates the most formal tone suitable for an academic essay on cultural adaptation?

• A. People gotta adapt when they move to a new place.
• B. Individuals often undergo significant adaptation when relocating to a different cultural environment.
• C. It"s tough adapting to new cultures, you know?
• D. Adapting to new cultures can be a bit of a challenge.

Câu 21: Choose the correct sentence using inversion for emphasis.

• A. Never I have experienced such a welcoming community.
• B. Seldom a tradition is as rich as this one.
• C. Not only is this custom unique, but it also plays a crucial social role.
• D. Hardly they had finished the ceremony when it started to rain.

Câu 22: When analyzing a text about cultural norms, identifying the author"s perspective or bias is an example of which cognitive skill?

• A. Remembering
• B. Understanding
• C. Applying
• D. Analyzing/Evaluating

Câu 23: Read the sentence:

Despite facing numerous challenges, the indigenous community worked tirelessly to revive their ancestral language.

Which option is closest in meaning and uses a different structure?

• A. Although the indigenous community faced numerous challenges, they worked tirelessly to revive their ancestral language.
• B. The indigenous community faced numerous challenges, so they worked tirelessly to revive their ancestral language.
• C. The indigenous community worked tirelessly to revive their ancestral language because they faced numerous challenges.
• D. Facing numerous challenges, the indigenous community didn"t revive their ancestral language.

Câu 24: When writing a problem-solution essay about the negative effects of cultural stereotypes, which element should be included in the "solution" section?

• A. More examples of cultural stereotypes.
• B. Detailed history of the origin of stereotypes.
• C. Suggestions for promoting intercultural understanding and education.
• D. A restatement of the problem using stronger language.

Câu 25: Which sentence uses the passive voice appropriately to emphasize the action or recipient rather than the doer?

• A. Tourists visited the ancient temple.
• B. The ancient temple was visited by many tourists.
• C. Many tourists were visiting the ancient temple.
• D. Visiting the ancient temple were many tourists.

Câu 26: Identify the sentence that is most likely a topic sentence for a paragraph about the significance of traditional clothing.

• A. I saw a beautiful dress at the museum.
• B. Clothing styles change over time.
• C. Textile production requires skill.
• D. Traditional clothing often serves as a powerful symbol of cultural identity and heritage.

Câu 27: Which of the following is a characteristic of effective academic writing?

• A. Clarity, objectivity, and precise language.
• B. Use of slang and colloquialisms.
• C. Strong personal opinions without supporting evidence.
• D. Repetition of key phrases for emphasis.

Câu 28: When proofreading an essay, which type of error are you primarily looking for?

• A. Lack of strong arguments.
• B. Poor overall structure.
• C. Grammar, spelling, punctuation, and capitalization mistakes.
• D. Insufficient research.

Câu 29: Choose the best sentence to introduce a cause-and-effect relationship related to cultural change.

• A. Cultural change happens.
• B. Increased global migration has led to more diverse urban populations.
• C. There are many different cultures in cities.
• D. Migration is a complex issue.

Câu 30: Which option correctly uses a complex sentence structure?

• A. He studied cultural history, and he learned a lot.
• B. Learning about culture is interesting.
• C. Cultural studies.
• D. Because cultural traditions are passed down through generations, they often retain ancient practices.