Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 4 Reading - Đề 06 bao gồm nhiều câu hỏi hay, bám sát chương trình. Cùng làm bài tập trắc nghiệm ngay.
Câu 1: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
The traditional classroom model, with a teacher lecturing at the front and students passively taking notes, has been the standard for centuries. However, in the digital age, this model is increasingly being questioned. Critics argue that it fosters rote learning rather than critical thinking, and fails to engage students with diverse learning styles. Modern pedagogical approaches emphasize student-centered learning, collaborative projects, and the integration of technology to create more dynamic and interactive educational environments. The goal is to equip students with skills like problem-solving, communication, and adaptability, which are crucial for success in the 21st century workforce.
What is the main argument presented by critics of the traditional classroom model?
- A. It is too expensive to maintain.
- B. It promotes memorization over analytical skills.
- C. Teachers are not adequately trained.
- D. It does not use enough textbooks.
Câu 2: Based on the passage, what is a key characteristic of modern pedagogical approaches?
- A. Emphasis on teacher-led lectures.
- B. Discouragement of technology use.
- C. Focus on student engagement and interaction.
- D. Sole reliance on individual assignments.
Câu 3: According to the passage, what skills are considered vital for students in the 21st century?
- A. Memorizing facts and dates.
- B. Passive listening and note-taking.
- C. Following instructions precisely.
- D. Problem-solving and adaptability.
Câu 4: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
Homeschooling, the education of children at home or a variety of locations other than school, usually by parents or tutors, has seen a rise in popularity globally. Proponents argue that it allows for a more customized curriculum tailored to a child"s pace and interests, greater flexibility in scheduling, and a safer learning environment free from bullying or negative peer pressure. However, critics raise concerns about socialization opportunities, resource limitations compared to schools, and the potential burden on parents to provide comprehensive instruction across all subjects. The debate over homeschooling often centers on balancing academic flexibility with social development and access to diverse resources.
What is one potential benefit of homeschooling mentioned in the passage?
- A. A curriculum personalized for the child.
- B. Increased opportunities for group work.
- C. Access to state-of-the-art facilities.
- D. Reduced parental involvement in education.
Câu 5: What is a primary concern raised by critics of homeschooling?
- A. The cost of educational materials.
- B. Limited social interaction for the child.
- C. The difficulty of the academic content.
- D. Lack of structure in the learning day.
Câu 6: The passage suggests that the core debate surrounding homeschooling involves balancing which two aspects?
- A. Teacher qualifications and student performance.
- B. Online resources and traditional textbooks.
- C. Academic customization and social development.
- D. Parental burden and government regulation.
Câu 7: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
The concept of lifelong learning is gaining traction in a world where information evolves rapidly and job markets are constantly changing. It emphasizes that education is not limited to formal schooling during youth but is a continuous process throughout one"s life. This can involve pursuing higher education degrees, taking vocational courses, learning new skills through online platforms, or simply staying curious and exploring new subjects independently. Lifelong learning is seen as essential for personal growth, career advancement, and adapting to technological and societal shifts. It shifts the focus from obtaining a static body of knowledge to developing the ability to learn and relearn continuously.
What is the central idea of lifelong learning as described in the passage?
- A. Completing a university degree.
- B. Attending evening classes.
- C. Learning multiple foreign languages.
- D. Engaging in continuous learning throughout life.
Câu 8: Based on the passage, why is lifelong learning becoming increasingly important?
- A. Due to rapid changes in information and job markets.
- B. Because formal schooling is becoming obsolete.
- C. To allow people to retire earlier.
- D. To reduce the cost of traditional education.
Câu 9: The passage implies that lifelong learning shifts the focus from having knowledge to having the ability to...
- A. Teach others effectively.
- B. Specialize in one specific field.
- C. Continuously acquire and update knowledge.
- D. Pass standardized tests easily.
Câu 10: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
The integration of technology in education has transformed learning in numerous ways. Online learning platforms, educational apps, and interactive whiteboards are now common tools in many classrooms. Technology can provide access to a vast amount of information, facilitate collaboration among students regardless of location, and offer personalized learning experiences. However, challenges remain, including unequal access to technology and reliable internet, the need for teacher training to effectively utilize these tools, and concerns about screen time and digital distractions. Despite these hurdles, technology holds immense potential to make education more accessible, engaging, and effective.
What is one benefit of integrating technology into education, according to the passage?
- A. It eliminates the need for teachers.
- B. It can offer personalized learning experiences.
- C. It makes textbooks unnecessary.
- D. It guarantees higher test scores for all students.
Câu 11: What is a significant challenge associated with technology integration in education?
- A. Unequal access to technology.
- B. Lack of available educational software.
- C. Students preferring traditional methods.
- D. Technology being too expensive for schools.
Câu 12: The passage suggests that for technology to be effectively used in education, there is a need for...
- A. More affordable devices.
- B. Stricter rules on screen time.
- C. Faster internet speeds.
- D. Adequate training for educators.
Câu 13: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
Standardized testing is a common method used to evaluate student achievement and school performance across a large population. Proponents argue that it provides objective data for comparison, helps identify areas where students or schools need support, and ensures accountability. However, critics contend that these tests often measure rote memorization rather than deeper understanding, can cause undue stress for students, and may not accurately reflect the diverse skills and intelligences students possess. The debate highlights the tension between the need for measurable outcomes and the desire for a more holistic assessment of learning.
What is one argument in favor of standardized testing?
- A. It reduces student stress.
- B. It encourages creative thinking.
- C. It offers comparable data across different groups.
- D. It assesses a wide range of student talents.
Câu 14: According to critics, a major drawback of standardized testing is that it may...
- A. Require too much time to administer.
- B. Focus on memorization instead of comprehension.
- C. Be too easy for most students.
- D. Not provide enough data for analysis.
Câu 15: The debate around standardized testing, as described, is primarily about balancing...
- A. Quantifiable results and comprehensive assessment.
- B. Teacher autonomy and curriculum standards.
- C. Parental involvement and school policies.
- D. Funding for schools and test development costs.
Câu 16: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
The role of extracurricular activities in a student"s education is often debated. Some argue that participation in sports, clubs, or arts programs provides valuable skills such as teamwork, leadership, and time management, complementing academic learning. They also offer opportunities for students to explore interests and build social connections. Others, however, worry that excessive focus on extracurriculars can detract from academic performance, lead to burnout, and create pressure for students to constantly be busy. Finding a healthy balance between academics and extracurricular pursuits is crucial for overall student well-being and development.
What is one skill that extracurricular activities can help students develop?
- A. Advanced calculus.
- B. Memorizing historical dates.
- C. Writing academic essays.
- D. Teamwork.
Câu 17: What is a potential negative consequence of excessive involvement in extracurriculars?
- A. Improved physical health.
- B. Decreased academic focus.
- C. Wider social circle.
- D. Increased college application chances.
Câu 18: The passage suggests that the key to benefiting from extracurricular activities is:
- A. Participating in as many as possible.
- B. Focusing only on sports.
- C. Achieving a balance with academic studies.
- D. Avoiding them until graduation.
Câu 19: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
Global competence is becoming an increasingly important goal for education systems worldwide. It involves understanding and appreciating different cultures, perspectives, and global issues, as well as possessing the skills to communicate and collaborate effectively with people from diverse backgrounds. Educators are incorporating global themes into the curriculum, encouraging foreign language learning, and promoting international exchange programs. The aim is to prepare students to be informed, engaged, and responsible global citizens capable of navigating an interconnected world and contributing to solving global challenges.
What is a core component of global competence?
- A. Understanding diverse cultures and perspectives.
- B. Mastering advanced mathematics.
- C. Achieving high scores on standardized tests.
- D. Excelling in competitive sports.
Câu 20: How are educators working to foster global competence in students?
- A. By reducing the number of subjects taught.
- B. By focusing exclusively on local issues.
- C. By discouraging interaction with foreigners.
- D. By integrating global themes and promoting exchanges.
Câu 21: The ultimate goal of promoting global competence in education is to prepare students to be...
- A. Highly specialized workers in one field.
- B. Responsible and engaged global citizens.
- C. Competitive athletes.
- D. Fluent speakers of many languages (only).
Câu 22: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
Project-based learning (PBL) is a dynamic classroom approach in which students actively explore real-world problems and challenges and acquire a deeper knowledge. Through PBL, students work on a project for an extended period—from a week up to a semester—that engages them in solving a real-world problem or answering a complex question. They demonstrate their knowledge and skills by creating a public product or presentation for a real audience. PBL is believed to enhance critical thinking, collaboration, and communication skills, making learning more relevant and engaging than traditional methods.
What is a defining characteristic of Project-Based Learning (PBL)?
- A. Students work on complex, real-world challenges.
- B. Teachers deliver lectures to large groups.
- C. Learning is primarily through memorizing facts.
- D. Assessments are solely based on multiple-choice tests.
Câu 23: According to the passage, how do students demonstrate their learning in PBL?
- A. By taking a final exam.
- B. By writing a research paper.
- C. By answering questions orally.
- D. By creating a public product or presentation.
Câu 24: PBL is believed to improve which skills, in addition to knowledge acquisition?
- A. Rote memorization and speed reading.
- B. Critical thinking and collaboration.
- C. Following strict instructions and working alone.
- D. Listening passively and note-taking.
Câu 25: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
The debate between specializing early in a field versus pursuing a broad, liberal arts education is a common one. Early specialization prepares students for a specific career path, providing in-depth knowledge and skills for a particular industry. A liberal arts education, on the other hand, aims to provide a broad foundation of knowledge across various disciplines, fostering critical thinking, communication, and analytical skills applicable to a wide range of professions. Proponents of liberal arts argue it produces more adaptable and well-rounded individuals, while proponents of specialization highlight the direct path to employment. The ideal approach may depend on individual career goals and the demands of the job market.
What is the primary focus of an education based on early specialization?
- A. Exploring a wide range of subjects.
- B. Developing general life skills.
- C. Gaining in-depth knowledge for a specific career.
- D. Participating in international exchange programs.
Câu 26: What skills are typically emphasized in a liberal arts education?
- A. Critical thinking and communication.
- B. Specific technical skills for one job.
- C. Memorizing historical facts.
- D. Performing manual tasks.
Câu 27: According to the passage, what might influence the choice between specialization and liberal arts?
- A. The student"s favorite color.
- B. The distance to the nearest university.
- C. The popularity of the university sports team.
- D. Individual career aspirations and job market needs.
Câu 28: Read the following passage and choose the best answer.
The concept of "grit" in education refers to perseverance and passion for long-term goals. It"s the tendency to stick with a challenging task over months or years, despite obstacles and setbacks. Research suggests that grit can be a better predictor of success than talent or IQ alone. Developing grit involves fostering a growth mindset—the belief that abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work—and teaching students strategies for setting goals, managing failure, and maintaining effort. Cultivating grit helps students build resilience and achieve their full potential.
What does "grit" primarily involve, according to the passage?
- A. Natural intelligence and talent.
- B. Perseverance and passion for long-term goals.
- C. Achieving goals quickly and easily.
- D. Avoiding challenges and setbacks.
Câu 29: The passage suggests that grit is potentially a stronger predictor of success than what?
- A. Innate talent or IQ.
- B. Parental support.
- C. Access to technology.
- D. Attending a prestigious school.
Câu 30: Developing grit is linked to fostering which other concept?
- A. Fixed mindset.
- B. Passive learning.
- C. Growth mindset.
- D. Risk aversion.
Câu 31: Based on the passage, what is one strategy for cultivating grit in students?
- A. Giving them only easy tasks.
- B. Telling them talent is all that matters.
- C. Discouraging effort after failure.
- D. Teaching strategies for managing failure.