Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 7 Vocabulary and Grammar - Đề 04 bao gồm nhiều câu hỏi hay, bám sát chương trình. Cùng làm bài tập trắc nghiệm ngay.
Câu 1: The government introduced a series of ________ policies to stimulate economic growth, focusing on reducing bureaucracy and attracting foreign investment.
- A. stagnant
- B. subsidized
- C. liberalization
- D. equitable
Câu 2: If the state-owned enterprises ________ their production methods years ago, they ________ more competitive in the current market.
- A. restructure / would be
- B. restructured / would have been
- C. had restructured / would be
- D. had restructured / would have been
Câu 3: Rapid economic growth often leads to increased consumption, ________ can put a strain on natural resources.
- A. that
- B. which
- C. whose
- D. where
Câu 4: The government ________ the subsidy program earlier; it might have prevented the sudden price increase.
- A. must have continued
- B. should have continued
- C. could continue
- D. would continue
Câu 5: The country is undergoing a significant economic ________ from a centrally planned system to a market-oriented one.
- A. transition
- B. stagnation
- C. elimination
- D. integration
Câu 6: If they ________ the project on time, they ________ the bonus.
- A. finished / would get
- B. had finished / would get
- C. finish / will get
- D. had finished / would have got
Câu 7: High ________ can severely erode people"s purchasing power, making goods and services more expensive.
- A. productivity
- B. unemployment
- C. liberalization
- D. inflation
Câu 8: The company, ________ profits have significantly increased this quarter, plans to expand its operations.
- A. whose
- B. which
- C. that
- D. where
Câu 9: He looks very tired. He ________ up late last night working on the economic report.
- A. must have stayed
- B. should have stayed
- C. could stay
- D. might stay
Câu 10: One of the main goals of the reform was to ________ poverty and improve the living standards of the rural population.
- A. accelerate
- B. maintain
- C. alleviate
- D. restrict
Câu 11: If the global economy ________, exports from our country ________ significantly.
- A. improved / would increase
- B. had improved / would increase
- C. improves / increased
- D. improves / will increase
Câu 12: The government"s decision to ________ state control over key industries is a major step towards a market economy.
- A. liberalize
- B. subsidize
- C. nationalize
- D. stabilize
Câu 13: The economic crisis, ________ started last year, has led to a sharp rise in unemployment.
- A. that
- B. which
- C. where
- D. when
Câu 14: She didn"t attend the economic conference. She ________ about it.
- A. must have forgotten
- B. should have forgotten
- C. might have forgotten
- D. would have forgotten
Câu 15: Increasing ________ is crucial for businesses to remain competitive in the global market.
- A. productivity
- B. inflation
- C. unemployment
- D. subsidy
Câu 16: If I ________ more about the potential risks, I ________ in that startup.
- A. knew / wouldn"t invest
- B. know / won"t invest
- C. had known / wouldn"t invest
- D. had known / wouldn"t have invested
Câu 17: The government aims to create a more ________ society, where wealth and opportunities are distributed fairly.
- A. stagnant
- B. equitable
- C. booming
- D. subsidized
Câu 18: The company"s restructuring plan, ________ was announced last week, includes significant job cuts.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. whose
- D. where
Câu 19: He didn"t prepare for the negotiation properly. He ________ the potential objections from the other party.
- A. must have anticipated
- B. should have anticipated
- C. could anticipate
- D. might anticipate
Câu 20: The economic reforms have had a profound ________ on the country"s development.
- A. stagnation
- B. elimination
- C. subsidy
- D. impact
Câu 21: If the interest rates ________, businesses ________ more likely to borrow and invest.
- A. were lower / would be
- B. are lower / will be
- C. had been lower / would be
- D. were lower / would have been
Câu 22: The report highlights the challenges of ________ state-owned enterprises to increase efficiency.
- A. subsidizing
- B. eliminating
- C. restructuring
- D. liberalizing
Câu 23: The economic policy, ________ was designed to reduce inflation, also led to a temporary slowdown in growth.
- A. which
- B. that
- C. where
- D. when
Câu 24: He didn"t apply for the scholarship. He ________ the deadline.
- A. must have missed
- B. should have missed
- C. could miss
- D. would miss
Câu 25: The country"s ________ into the global economy has brought both opportunities and challenges.
- A. stagnation
- B. liberalization
- C. subsidy
- D. integration
Câu 26: If the company ________ better marketing strategies, they ________ more customers by now.
- A. used / would attract
- B. had used / would attract
- C. had used / would be attracting
- D. had used / would have attracted
Câu 27: The government decided to ________ the trade barriers to boost exports.
- A. maintain
- B. eliminate
- C. increase
- D. stabilize
Câu 28: The report mentioned the main factors ________ contribute to the country"s economic stability.
- A. that
- B. which
- C. whose
- D. where
Câu 29: He didn"t save enough money. He ________ more when he had a stable job.
- A. must have saved
- B. should have saved
- C. could save
- D. would save
Câu 30: A key challenge for the government is to ensure ________ growth that benefits all segments of society.
- A. stagnant
- B. booming
- C. sustainable
- D. subsidized
