Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Global Success Unit 5: Global warming - Đề 04 bao gồm nhiều câu hỏi hay, bám sát chương trình. Cùng làm bài tập trắc nghiệm ngay.
Câu 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:
A. renew
B. reduce
C. resource
D. result
Câu 2: Identify the sentence where the underlined words are NOT stressed:
A. "What is your name?
B. "Do you like "ice cream?
C. "She is a "teacher.
D. "Can you "help me?
Câu 3: Which word has a stress pattern different from the others?
A. environment
B. atmosphere
C. contaminate
D. biodiversity
Câu 4: Choose the best synonym for "deplete" in the context of natural resources:
A. preserve
B. exhaust
C. replenish
D. conserve
Câu 5: Which of the following is the MOST significant contributor to the greenhouse effect?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon Dioxide
D. Argon
Câu 6: Complete the sentence with the most appropriate word: If we don"t reduce our carbon ______, future generations will face severe environmental problems.
A. footprint
B. dioxide
C. emission
D. climate
Câu 7: Choose the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to "abundant" in the context of natural resources.
A. plentiful
B. scarce
C. ample
D. copious
Câu 8: Select the sentence that uses the participle clause CORRECTLY.
A. Being late for the meeting, the traffic jam made him frustrated.
B. Exhausted from the hike, he collapsed on the sofa.
C. Having finished his work, John went home happily.
D. Studying hard, the exam was still difficult for her.
Câu 9: Rewrite the following sentences using a participle clause: "Because he was concerned about climate change, he started using public transport."
A. Concerned about climate change, starting to use public transport.
B. Being concerned about climate change, he started using public transport.
C. He started using public transport as he concerned about climate change.
D. He concerned about climate change and started using public transport.
Câu 10: Choose the sentence that INCORRECTLY uses a participle clause:
A. Driven by the wind, the leaves danced across the yard.
B. Walking down the street, she saw her friend.
C. The book, writing by a famous author, became a bestseller.
D. Having eaten lunch, we went for a walk.
Câu 11: Read the sentence and choose the best participle clause to complete it: _________, the polar bear is losing its habitat.
A. Global warming to cause
B. Global warming causing
C. Because of global warming
D. Caused by global warming
Câu 12: Complete the sentence: _______ the rising sea levels, many coastal cities are at risk of flooding.
A. Due to
B. Because
C. As
D. Owing to
Câu 13: Choose the best word to fill in the blank: The government is implementing policies to promote ______ energy sources like solar and wind power.
A. non-renewable
B. conventional
C. alternative
D. fossil fuel
Câu 14: Select the phrase that best replaces the underlined words to maintain the meaning: "The excessive burning of fossil fuels leads to a build-up of greenhouse gases."
A. limited burning
B. reduced consumption
C. increased combustion
D. sustainable use
Câu 15: Which of these actions is LEAST effective in mitigating global warming?
A. Planting trees
B. Reducing meat consumption
C. Using public transportation
D. Increasing deforestation
Câu 16: Read the passage and choose the best word for blank (1): "_______ scientists agree that global warming is happening and is primarily caused by human activities. The evidence is overwhelming, and the consequences are potentially devastating."
A. Few
B. Some
C. Most
D. No
Câu 17: Read the passage and choose the best word for blank (2): "The increase in global temperatures is leading to more frequent and intense heatwaves, changes in precipitation patterns, and _______ sea levels."
A. falling
B. stable
C. rising
D. fluctuating
Câu 18: Read the passage and choose the best word for blank (3): "To combat global warming, we need to reduce our _______ on fossil fuels and transition to cleaner energy sources."
A. dependence
B. independence
C. reliance
D. Both A and C
Câu 19: Read the passage and choose the best word for blank (4): "_______ efforts are crucial to address global warming, including government policies, individual actions, and international cooperation."
A. Single
B. Combined
C. Separate
D. Divided
Câu 20: Read the passage and choose the best word for blank (5): "If we fail to take _______ action now, the impacts of global warming will become irreversible and catastrophic."
A. immediate
B. delayed
C. slow
D. gradual
Câu 21: Which of the following is an example of adapting to global warming, rather than mitigating it?
A. Investing in renewable energy
B. Building sea walls
C. Improving public transportation
D. Reducing industrial emissions
Câu 22: What is the primary function of the "greenhouse effect" in regulating Earth"s temperature?
A. To cool down the Earth"s atmosphere.
B. To trap heat and keep the Earth warm.
C. To reflect sunlight back into space.
D. To create ozone layer.
Câu 23: Analyze the relationship: Deforestation is to increased CO2 levels as reforestation is to ______.
A. decreased biodiversity
B. increased rainfall
C. increased CO2 levels
D. decreased CO2 levels
Câu 24: Evaluate the statement: "Global warming is solely a natural phenomenon and human activities have no impact on it." Is this statement true or false, and why?
A. True, because climate has always changed naturally.
B. True, because human emissions are insignificant compared to natural emissions.
C. False, because scientific consensus attributes current warming primarily to human activities.
D. False, because natural factors are the dominant cause, but human activities slightly reduce warming.
Câu 25: Predict the MOST likely consequence of continued melting of polar ice caps.
A. Decrease in sea levels globally.
B. Increased salinity of ocean water.
C. Disruption of ocean currents and weather patterns.
D. Expansion of polar bear habitats.
Câu 26: Classify the following action as either mitigation (M) or adaptation (A) to climate change: "Developing drought-resistant crops."
A. Mitigation (M)
B. Adaptation (A)
C. Both Mitigation and Adaptation
D. Neither Mitigation nor Adaptation
Câu 27: Analyze the graph (imagine a graph showing increasing global average temperature over the past century). What conclusion is BEST supported by this graph?
A. Global temperatures have remained constant.
B. Global temperatures are decreasing rapidly.
C. There is no clear trend in global temperatures.
D. Global temperatures have been increasing over the past century.
Câu 28: Which statement BEST describes the concept of "climate change" versus "global warming"?
A. "Climate change" refers only to temperature increases, while "global warming" includes all climate variations.
B. "Global warming" is a broader term encompassing all environmental changes, while "climate change" is specifically about temperature.
C. "Global warming" is one aspect of "climate change", referring specifically to the increase in global average temperature.
D. "Climate change" and "global warming" are interchangeable terms and mean exactly the same thing.
Câu 29: In a paragraph discussing solutions to global warming, which sentence would be LEAST relevant?
A. Investing in renewable energy infrastructure is crucial.
B. International cooperation is essential for effective climate policies.
C. The history of the Industrial Revolution explains current emission levels.
D. Individual actions, such as reducing personal carbon footprint, can make a difference.
