Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 2 (Global Success): Reading - Đề 05 bao gồm nhiều câu hỏi hay, bám sát chương trình. Cùng làm bài tập trắc nghiệm ngay.
Câu 1: Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.
The generation gap is a commonly discussed social phenomenon, often attributed to rapid technological and societal changes. While older generations grew up in a world with less instant communication and different cultural norms, younger generations are digital natives, accustomed to instant information access and diverse perspectives. This difference in upbringing can lead to misunderstandings and disagreements in various aspects of life, from values and beliefs to lifestyle choices and communication styles. However, it"s crucial to remember that generalizations about entire generations can be misleading, and individual experiences within each generation are diverse. Bridging the generation gap requires empathy, open communication, and a willingness from both sides to understand and appreciate different viewpoints.
What is the main idea of this passage?
- A. The generation gap is a social phenomenon caused by different upbringings and can be bridged through understanding.
- B. Technology is the primary cause of the generation gap and is widening the divide between age groups.
- C. Older generations are resistant to change and are the main contributors to the generation gap.
- D. Younger generations are too reliant on technology and do not respect the values of older generations.
Câu 2: Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.
Many sociologists argue that the generation gap is not a new concept, but rather a recurring theme throughout history. Each new generation develops its own identity and values, often in contrast to the previous one. This is a natural part of societal evolution and progress. However, the speed of change in the modern era, particularly in technology and culture, may be exacerbating the perceived gap. Instead of viewing it as a negative force, some argue that the generation gap can be a source of innovation and creativity, as each generation brings fresh perspectives and ideas to the table. The key is to foster dialogue and mutual respect to harness these diverse strengths.
According to the passage, how do some sociologists view the generation gap?
- A. As a dangerous societal problem that needs to be eliminated.
- B. As a recurring and natural part of societal evolution and progress.
- C. As a recent phenomenon caused solely by technological advancements.
- D. As a sign of societal decline and the breakdown of traditional values.
Câu 3: Choose the word that is closest in meaning to "exacerbating" as used in the second passage: "However, the speed of change in the modern era, particularly in technology and culture, may be exacerbating the perceived gap."
- A. reducing
- B. clarifying
- C. worsening
- D. ignoring
Câu 4: Read the following sentence and fill in the blank with the most suitable word:
"Despite their differing opinions, they found common ______ in their shared love for their family."
- A. space
- B. ground
- C. area
- D. point
Câu 5: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential cause of the generation gap in the first passage?
- A. Rapid technological changes
- B. Different cultural norms
- C. Societal changes
- D. Economic disparities
Câu 6: Read the sentence and choose the best word to complete it:
"To _______ the generation gap, it is important to listen to each other"s perspectives."
- A. widen
- B. ignore
- C. bridge
- D. deepen
Câu 7: Identify the sentence that uses the word "gap" correctly.
- A. There is a large gap in the wall, so we can"t see through it.
- B. The communication gap between them led to misunderstandings.
- C. He needs to gap the distance to win the race.
- D. She has a gap in her knowledge of history, so she needs to study more.
Câu 8: What can be inferred from the second passage about the potential benefits of the generation gap?
- A. It primarily benefits older generations by preserving traditional values.
- B. It helps younger generations dominate societal norms and values.
- C. It can lead to innovation and creativity through diverse perspectives.
- D. It has no benefits and only leads to conflict and misunderstanding.
Câu 9: Choose the best synonym for "phenomenon" as used in "The generation gap is a commonly discussed social phenomenon."
- A. theory
- B. belief
- C. idea
- D. occurrence
Câu 10: Read the sentence and choose the best word to complete it:
"They tried to ______ the different viewpoints to find a solution everyone agreed on."
- A. reconcile
- B. ignore
- C. emphasize
- D. create
Câu 11: Which phrase from the first passage suggests that not all older people think alike and not all younger people think alike?
- A. commonly discussed social phenomenon
- B. digital natives
- C. different cultural norms
- D. individual experiences within each generation are diverse
Câu 12: Based on the passages, what is a key strategy for reducing the negative impacts of the generation gap?
- A. Enforcing traditional values on younger generations.
- B. Promoting open communication and empathy.
- C. Ignoring generational differences and focusing on individual similarities.
- D. Separating generations to avoid conflict.
Câu 13: Choose the sentence that best describes the tone of both passages.
- A. Critical and judgmental
- B. Pessimistic and alarming
- C. Informative and balanced
- D. Humorous and lighthearted
Câu 14: Complete the analogy: Misunderstanding is to Generation Gap as ______ is to Bridge.
- A. Conflict
- B. Technology
- C. Age
- D. Understanding
Câu 15: Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence:
__________________________. For instance, fashion trends change rapidly, music preferences diverge widely, and even language evolves differently across generations. What was considered polite and respectful communication by older generations might be seen as formal and distant by younger ones, and vice versa. These differences in cultural expressions contribute significantly to the perceived distance between generations.
- A. Technology is the biggest driver of societal change.
- B. Cultural differences are a major aspect of the generation gap.
- C. Younger generations are more open to new experiences.
- D. Communication styles are becoming increasingly similar across generations.
Câu 16: Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence:
"The generation gap are often discussed in the context of family relationships."
- A. in the context
- B. are often discussed
- C. family relationships
- D. The generation gap
Câu 17: Choose the best summary of the second passage in one sentence.
- A. The generation gap is a recent problem that is primarily caused by technology and is detrimental to society.
- B. Sociologists believe that the generation gap is a myth and does not really exist in modern society.
- C. The generation gap is a negative force that must be eliminated to ensure social harmony.
- D. The generation gap is a recurring historical phenomenon that can be a source of innovation if approached with respect and dialogue.
Câu 18: Which word best completes the sentence: "______ to popular belief, the generation gap is not always negative."
- A. Similar
- B. According
- C. Contrary
- D. Due
Câu 19: If you were writing an essay about the generation gap, which of the following would be the most effective thesis statement based on the two passages?
- A. The generation gap is solely caused by technology and is a major problem in modern families.
- B. While the generation gap is a recurring phenomenon driven by societal changes, it can be bridged through mutual understanding and communication, turning potential conflict into innovation.
- C. Older generations are always right, and younger generations need to respect their elders to eliminate the generation gap.
- D. The generation gap is an illusion created by the media and does not reflect real differences between age groups.
Câu 20: Choose the best antonym for "diverse" as used in "individual experiences within each generation are diverse."
- A. uniform
- B. varied
- C. multiple
- D. distinct
Câu 21: Read the following exchange and choose the best response that shows empathy and understanding across generations:
Older person: "Young people today are always on their phones and never talk to each other face-to-face!"
Younger person: "_________________________________________."
- A. "Well, you used to watch TV all day, so what"s the difference?"
- B. "That"s just how things are now, get used to it."
- C. "I understand it might seem that way, but we also use our phones to connect and learn in new ways, and we value face-to-face conversations too."
- D. "Phones are just better, and you wouldn"t understand."
Câu 22: Which of the following is an example of a generational difference in "communication styles" as mentioned in the first passage?
- A. Differences in political opinions.
- B. Preference for texting versus formal letters.
- C. Disagreements about fashion choices.
- D. Varying levels of education.
Câu 23: Choose the sentence that uses "perspective" correctly.
- A. From her perspective, the problem was easily solvable.
- B. The building has a beautiful perspective made of glass.
- C. He drew the picture with perfect perspective and colors.
- D. She needs to perspective her ideas more clearly.
Câu 24: What is the implied meaning of "digital natives" in the first passage?
- A. People who are born in digital cities.
- B. People who are naturally skilled at using computers.
- C. People who prefer to live in a digital world.
- D. People who have grown up with and are comfortable with digital technology from a young age.
Câu 25: Complete the sentence with the most appropriate phrase: "_________, the generation gap can be seen as an opportunity for growth and learning."
- A. Unfortunately
- B. Ultimately
- C. Initially
- D. Surprisingly
Câu 26: If the generation gap is "exacerbated" by rapid technological change, what is likely to happen to the generation gap if technological change slows down?
- A. It would likely lessen or become less pronounced.
- B. It would likely remain the same.
- C. It would likely worsen even further.
- D. Technological change has no impact on the generation gap.
Câu 27: Which of the following best describes the relationship between the two passages?
- A. The second passage contradicts the main points of the first passage.
- B. The second passage expands on and provides a different perspective on the topic introduced in the first passage.
- C. The second passage is completely unrelated to the topic of the first passage.
- D. The second passage is a summary of the first passage.
Câu 28: Choose the best word to replace "foster" in the sentence: "The key is to foster dialogue and mutual respect."
- A. ignore
- B. prevent
- C. encourage
- D. criticize
Câu 29: In the context of bridging the generation gap, what does "mutual respect" primarily imply?
- A. Valuing and appreciating each other"s viewpoints and experiences.
- B. Agreeing with each other on every issue.
- C. Ignoring differences and focusing on similarities.
- D. Older generations teaching younger generations everything they know.