Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 8: Life in the future - Đề 07 bao gồm nhiều câu hỏi hay, bám sát chương trình. Cùng làm bài tập trắc nghiệm ngay.
Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
- A. future
- B. computer
- C. sustainable
- D. put
Câu 2: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
- A. robot
- B. corporation
- C. economic
- D. technology
Câu 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
- A. optimistic
- B. innovative
- C. pessimistic
- D. overcrowded
Câu 4: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
- A. development
- B. residential
- C. environment
- D. insoluble
Câu 5: By 2050, scientists predict that significant ______ in renewable energy technology will have transformed global power grids.
- A. advancements
- B. challenges
- C. limitations
- D. predictions
Câu 6: Living in space stations might become a ______ for some people in the distant future, offering a new perspective on Earth.
- A. routine
- B. burden
- C. reality
- D. failure
Câu 7: Critics are ______ about the potential negative impacts of artificial intelligence on employment rates.
- A. optimistic
- B. pessimistic
- C. realistic
- D. enthusiastic
Câu 8: One major ______ of climate change is the rise in global sea levels, threatening coastal cities.
- A. prediction
- B. solution
- C. innovation
- D. consequence
Câu 9: The development of truly autonomous vehicles will ______ urban transportation systems, making personal car ownership potentially obsolete.
- A. revolutionize
- B. complicate
- C. stabilize
- D. maintain
Câu 10: Scientists are working on finding ______ to the problem of plastic waste accumulation in the oceans.
- A. causes
- B. solutions
- C. symptoms
- D. obstacles
Câu 11: Many experts believe that interstellar travel ______ possible within the next century, but it will require breakthroughs in propulsion.
- A. will become
- B. is becoming
- C. has become
- D. became
Câu 12: Look at those dark clouds! It ______ heavily in a few minutes.
- A. will rain
- B. is raining
- C. is going to rain
- D. rains
Câu 13: By this time next year, I ______ my degree and hopefully be working in a new job.
- A. will have finished
- B. will finish
- C. am finishing
- D. finish
Câu 14: This time tomorrow, we ______ on a spaceship, heading towards the moon!
- A. will travel
- B. will be traveling
- C. travel
- D. are traveling
Câu 15: If we don"t reduce carbon emissions, global temperatures ______ significantly.
- A. rise
- B. rose
- C. are rising
- D. will rise
Câu 16: Future cities ______ by advanced public transportation systems.
- A. will be connected
- B. will connect
- C. are connecting
- D. connect
Câu 17: She"s quite confident that she ______ the presentation successfully tomorrow.
- A. will give
- B. is giving
- C. gives
- D. is going to give
Câu 18: By the end of the decade, many traditional jobs ______ by automation.
- A. will replace
- B. will have been replaced
- C. are replacing
- D. have replaced
Câu 19: The conference ______ next Monday at 9 AM.
- A. will start
- B. is starting
- C. starts
- D. is going to start
Câu 20: He promised he ______ help me with the project if he had time.
- A. will
- B. is going to
- C. helps
- D. would
Câu 21: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Predicting the future is a fascinating but complex task. While some forecast utopian societies thriving on technological marvels and sustainable practices, others foresee dystopian scenarios plagued by environmental collapse, resource scarcity, and social inequality. Optimists point to rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and biotechnology as catalysts for solving global challenges like disease, poverty, and climate change. They envision smart cities powered by clean energy, personalized medicine tailored to individual genetic codes, and robots handling dangerous or monotonous tasks, freeing humans for creative pursuits.
Conversely, pessimists warn of the potential downsides. They worry about job displacement due to automation, the ethical implications of genetic engineering, and the potential for technology to exacerbate social divisions or be used for surveillance and control. Environmental concerns are paramount for many, fearing that current consumption patterns will lead to irreversible damage before sustainable alternatives are widely adopted. Resource wars, mass migration, and political instability are seen as potential outcomes if global cooperation fails.
Ultimately, the future is not predetermined. It will be shaped by the choices we make today regarding investment in research, environmental policies, education, and international collaboration. While technology offers powerful tools, the ethical framework within which they are developed and used, and the social structures we build, will largely determine whether we move towards a more hopeful or more challenging future.
- A. It is solely dependent on technological progress.
- B. It is certain to be a utopian society.
- C. It will be influenced by current decisions and actions.
- D. It has already been decided by past events.
Câu 22: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT typically a concern raised by pessimists about the future?
- A. The widespread adoption of personalized medicine.
- B. Job losses due to automation.
- C. Environmental damage from consumption patterns.
- D. Technology being used for surveillance.
Câu 23: The word
- A. reduce
- B. worsen
- C. solve
- D. prevent
Câu 24: What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
- A. Technological advancements will solve all future problems.
- B. Environmental collapse is the most likely future scenario.
- C. Optimists and pessimists agree on the future.
- D. There are contrasting optimistic and pessimistic views on the future.
Câu 25: The passage suggests that moving towards a more hopeful future requires:
- A. Careful consideration of ethics and social structures alongside technology.
- B. Focusing solely on technological development.
- C. Ignoring environmental concerns.
- D. Relying on predetermined outcomes.
Câu 26: Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence:
It is predicted that renewable energy sources will power most homes by 2040.
- A. Most homes are predicted to power renewable energy sources by 2040.
- B. Renewable energy sources are predicted to be powered by most homes by 2040.
- C. Renewable energy sources are predicted to power most homes by 2040.
- D. Powering most homes by 2040 is predicted by renewable energy sources.
Câu 27: Rewrite the following sentence using a conditional clause:
Develop sustainable technologies, and we will protect the planet.
- A. If we develop sustainable technologies, we will protect the planet.
- B. Unless we develop sustainable technologies, we will protect the planet.
- C. Provided that we didn"t develop sustainable technologies, we would protect the planet.
- D. If we developed sustainable technologies, we would have protected the planet.
Câu 28: Choose the sentence that best describes an action that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.
- A. They will finish building the space station by next month.
- B. At 10 AM tomorrow, I will be attending the conference on future energy.
- C. She is going to start her new job next week.
- D. The train arrives at 7 PM tonight.
Câu 29: Choose the sentence that best expresses a prediction about the future based on current evidence.
- A. I think life will be very different in 50 years.
- B. We will travel to Mars soon.
- C. The sun will rise tomorrow.
- D. Look at the queue! We are going to be late for the meeting.
Câu 30: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
- A. genetic
- B. development
- C. scientist
- D. pessimist
Câu 31: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
- A. revolutionize
- B. automation
- C. consequence
- D. sustainable
Câu 32: By the time you arrive, we ______ dinner, so you"ll have missed the meal.
- A. will eat
- B. will have eaten
- C. are eating
- D. eat
Câu 33: She hopes that her invention ______ widely used to solve the problem of pollution.
- A. will be
- B. is
- C. has been
- D. is being
