Trắc Nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 2: Humans and the environment - Vocabulary and Grammar - Global Success - Đề 07
Trắc Nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 2: Humans and the environment - Vocabulary and Grammar - Global Success - Đề 07 bao gồm nhiều câu hỏi hay, bám sát chương trình. Cùng làm bài tập trắc nghiệm ngay.
Câu 1: Choose the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word: The government is trying to encourage businesses to adopt more environmentally friendly practices.
- A. promote
- B. support
- C. urge
- D. discourage
Câu 2: Complete the sentence with the correct preposition: Many species are now extinct or endangered ____ habitat loss.
- A. in
- B. due to
- C. for
- D. with
Câu 3: Identify the grammatical error in the sentence: Despite of the pollution, the city still attracts many tourists.
- A. Despite of
- B. the pollution
- C. attracts many tourists
- D. the city still
Câu 4: Choose the best conjunction to complete the sentence: We should reduce our carbon footprint ______ protect the planet for future generations.
- A. and
- B. but
- C. in order to
- D. so
Câu 5: Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
- A. Solar energy
- B. Wind energy
- C. Hydropower
- D. Coal
Câu 6: Read the sentence and choose the best passive voice transformation: "People are cutting down forests at an alarming rate."
- A. Forests have been cut down at an alarming rate.
- B. Forests are being cut down at an alarming rate.
- C. Forests were cut down at an alarming rate.
- D. Forests will be cut down at an alarming rate.
Câu 7: Choose the most suitable word to complete the sentence: _______ is the contamination of air, water, or land by harmful substances.
- A. Pollution
- B. Conservation
- C. Erosion
- D. Deforestation
Câu 8: If we _______ more trees, the air quality in our cities would improve significantly.
- A. will plant
- B. planted
- C. plant
- D. would plant
Câu 9: Select the sentence that uses "suggest" correctly in reported speech related to environmental action:
- A. He suggested to plant more trees.
- B. He suggested planting more trees to us.
- C. He suggested planting more trees.
- D. He suggests us to plant more trees.
Câu 10: Analyze the following scenario: A local factory is discharging chemical waste into a river, leading to fish deaths and water contamination. What is the MOST immediate environmental consequence?
- A. Water pollution and aquatic life loss
- B. Global warming and climate change
- C. Deforestation and soil erosion
- D. Air pollution and respiratory problems
Câu 11: Which of the following actions is the LEAST effective in reducing individual carbon footprint?
- A. Using public transportation
- B. Reducing meat consumption
- C. Using plastic straws
- D. Saving energy at home
Câu 12: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb: The effects of climate change _______ (become) more and more visible each year.
- A. are becoming
- B. become
- C. became
- D. will become
Câu 13: Choose the best word to replace the underlined phrase without changing the meaning: "The destruction of forests is a serious environmental problem."
- A. Afforestation
- B. Reforestation
- C. Erosion
- D. Deforestation
Câu 14: Identify the sentence that correctly uses the passive voice to describe the impact of humans on the environment.
- A. Humans damage the environment significantly.
- B. The environment is significantly damaged by humans.
- C. Environment damage is significant by humans.
- D. Damaging the environment is significant by humans.
Câu 15: Which environmental problem is primarily associated with the burning of fossil fuels?
- A. Acid rain
- B. Ozone depletion
- C. Global warming
- D. Desertification
Câu 16: Choose the correct reporting verb to complete the sentence: "Don"t waste water," the environmentalist said. -> The environmentalist _______ people not to waste water.
- A. said
- B. urged
- C. told
- D. explained
Câu 17: Which of the following is an example of "conservation" rather than "preservation"?
- A. Creating a wilderness area where no human activity is allowed
- B. Banning all fishing in a certain area
- C. Implementing sustainable forestry practices
- D. Completely stopping mining in a national park
Câu 18: If governments _______ stricter environmental laws, companies might be more careful about pollution.
- A. will impose
- B. impose
- C. imposed
- D. imposed
Câu 19: Choose the synonym for "sustainable" in the context of environmental resources.
- A. Limited
- B. Renewable
- C. Finite
- D. Exhaustible
Câu 20: Read the paragraph and answer the question: "Climate change is causing more extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts. These events displace populations and damage infrastructure." What is the implied relationship described?
- A. Cause and effect
- B. Comparison
- C. Contrast
- D. Problem and solution
Câu 21: Which of the following is NOT a consequence of deforestation?
- A. Soil erosion
- B. Loss of habitat
- C. Increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
- D. Increased biodiversity
Câu 22: Complete the reported speech: "We must recycle more," they said. -> They said that they _______ recycle more.
- A. must
- B. will
- C. had to
- D. should
Câu 23: Which word is closest in meaning to "emission" in the context of pollution?
- A. Discharge
- B. Intake
- C. Absorption
- D. Retention
Câu 24: Analyze the effectiveness of these solutions to air pollution: 1. Using public transport 2. Burning more coal 3. Planting trees. Which options are effective?
- A. 1 and 2
- B. 2 and 3
- C. 1 and 3
- D. 1, 2, and 3
Câu 25: Choose the best word to complete the sentence: ______ energy is derived from natural resources that replenish themselves over a short period.
- A. Fossil
- B. Renewable
- C. Nuclear
- D. Chemical
Câu 26: Rewrite the sentence in passive voice: "They should protect endangered species."
- A. Endangered species are should protect.
- B. Endangered species should protect.
- C. Endangered species are protected should.
- D. Endangered species should be protected.
Câu 27: Which of the following is the most likely consequence of rising sea levels due to climate change?
- A. Increased flooding in coastal areas
- B. Expansion of deserts
- C. More frequent earthquakes
- D. Decreased rainfall in inland areas
Câu 28: Identify the sentence with the correct use of "because of" to explain an environmental issue.
- A. Soil erosion is happening because deforestation.
- B. Because deforestation is soil erosion happening.
- C. Soil erosion is happening because of deforestation.
- D. Deforestation because of soil erosion is happening.
Câu 29: If everyone _______ (recycle) more, we could reduce landfill waste significantly.
- A. will recycle
- B. recycled
- C. recycles
- D. would recycle
Câu 30: Choose the best phrase to complete the sentence: Protecting the environment is not just a responsibility, but also _______ for future generations.
- A. a suggestion
- B. an option
- C. a necessity
- D. a preference
