15+ Đề Trắc Nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 3: Music – Reading – Global Success

Câu 1: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

K-Pop, short for Korean pop, has become a global phenomenon, captivating audiences far beyond South Korea. What started as a regional music scene in the early 1990s has transformed into a major force in the international music industry. This unprecedented success is often attributed to a combination of factors: incredibly catchy music, highly synchronized dance routines, polished music videos, and a strong emphasis on fan engagement through social media.

K-Pop groups undergo rigorous training, often for years, before debuting. This training covers singing, dancing, rapping, and even foreign languages, preparing them for a global stage. Companies invest heavily in production, ensuring high-quality audio and visually stunning music videos that go viral online. The use of social media platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok is crucial, allowing idols (as K-Pop stars are called) to interact directly with their fans worldwide, building dedicated fanbases known as "fandoms". These fandoms are incredibly organized and passionate, often driving album sales, streaming numbers, and organizing events to support their idols.

The global appeal of K-Pop also lies in its diversity and ability to blend various musical styles, including pop, hip-hop, R&B, and electronic dance music. While lyrics are often primarily in Korean, the universal language of music and the visual spectacle of performances transcend language barriers. Furthermore, K-Pop often promotes positive messages about self-love, chasing dreams, and social issues, resonating with young audiences globally.

Despite its massive success, the K-Pop industry faces criticism regarding the intense pressure on idols, strict contracts, and the demanding training system. However, its cultural impact and economic power are undeniable, influencing fashion, dance, and media consumption patterns worldwide. The journey of K-Pop from a niche market to global domination serves as a compelling case study in the digital age"s ability to create and spread cultural trends rapidly.

What is the main idea of the passage?

• A. The history of K-Pop and its most famous idols.
• B. The challenges faced by K-Pop idols and the industry.
• C. An analysis of the factors contributing to K-Pop"s global success.
• D. The comparison between K-Pop and Western pop music.

Câu 2: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT listed as a factor contributing to K-Pop"s global success?

• A. Highly synchronized dance routines.
• B. Relatively low production costs.
• C. Strong emphasis on fan engagement.
• D. Catchy music and polished music videos.

Câu 3: The word

• A. short and easy
• B. creative and fun
• C. flexible and adaptable
• D. strict and demanding

Câu 4: What can be inferred about the role of

• A. They play a significant role in boosting the commercial success of K-Pop groups.
• B. They are primarily responsible for the training of K-Pop idols.
• C. They are mostly located within South Korea.
• D. They discourage idols from using social media.

Câu 5: The phrase

• A. make language learning easier
• B. create difficulties in communication
• C. be understood or appreciated despite language differences
• D. translate lyrics into different languages

Câu 6: According to the passage, how does K-Pop often connect with young audiences globally?

• A. By promoting positive messages and addressing social issues.
• B. By having all lyrics translated into English.
• C. By featuring only young idols.
• D. By collaborating with Western pop stars.

Câu 7: The passage suggests that K-Pop"s rise is a good example of ____.

• A. the decline of traditional music industries.
• B. the challenges of cultural exchange.
• C. the negative impacts of social media.
• D. how digital technology facilitates rapid cultural spread.

Câu 8: Which of the following words best describes the training process for K-Pop idols as described in the passage?

• A. Casual
• B. Intensive
• C. Spontaneous
• D. Brief

Câu 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Listening to music is one of the most universal human experiences, found in every culture throughout history. Beyond mere entertainment, music has a profound impact on our brains and bodies. Scientific studies have shown that listening to music can reduce stress and anxiety. Upbeat music can improve mood and increase motivation, while calm, slow music can promote relaxation and aid sleep.

Music engages multiple areas of the brain, including those associated with memory, emotion, and motor function. This is why music can be used therapeutically, for instance, in helping patients recover from brain injuries or managing conditions like Alzheimer"s. Familiar songs can evoke strong memories and emotions, providing comfort and connection.

Moreover, participating in music, such as playing an instrument or singing in a choir, offers even greater benefits. It enhances cognitive skills like memory and concentration, improves coordination, and fosters social connections. Learning music, especially from a young age, has been linked to improved academic performance, particularly in subjects like math and language.

Music also plays a vital role in social bonding and cultural identity. Shared musical experiences, whether at a concert, a religious ceremony, or a family gathering, strengthen community ties. Different genres and styles of music often represent specific cultures, regions, or subcultures, providing a sense of belonging for their members.

In conclusion, the power of music extends far beyond its aesthetic appeal. It is a tool for emotional regulation, cognitive enhancement, social connection, and cultural expression, making it an indispensable part of the human experience.

What is the primary focus of this passage?

• A. The various benefits and impacts of music on humans.
• B. The history of music in different cultures.
• C. How to use music for therapeutic purposes.
• D. The difference between listening to and playing music.

Câu 10: According to the passage, how can music affect stress levels?

• A. It always increases stress.
• B. It can help to reduce stress.
• C. It only affects stress in certain cultures.
• D. It has no effect on stress.

Câu 11: The word

• A. activates or involves
• B. ignores or bypasses
• C. damages or harms
• D. simplifies or reduces

Câu 12: Which of the following is mentioned as a cognitive skill enhanced by participating in music?

• A. Physical strength.
• B. Artistic talent.
• C. Language fluency.
• D. Memory and concentration.

Câu 13: The passage suggests that music is used therapeutically because it ____.

• A. is inexpensive and easy to access.
• B. can replace traditional medicine.
• C. involves brain areas related to memory and emotion.
• D. helps patients learn new languages.

Câu 14: What role does music play in society according to the fourth paragraph?

• A. It creates divisions between different groups.
• B. It helps strengthen social bonds and cultural identity.
• C. It is mainly used for political purposes.
• D. It has lost its importance in modern society.

Câu 15: The word

• A. essential
• B. optional
• C. difficult
• D. harmful

Câu 16: Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

• A. Listening to music is more beneficial than playing music.
• B. Music"s only purpose is entertainment.
• C. Only certain types of music have an impact on the brain.
• D. Music has been a part of human culture throughout history.

Câu 17: Choose the best word to complete the sentence:

• A. mediocre
• B. disappointing
• C. spectacular
• D. ordinary

Câu 18: Choose the best word to complete the sentence:

• A. rave
• B. harsh
• C. lukewarm
• D. mixed

Câu 19: Which word describes music that is traditional and passed down through generations, often anonymously?

• A. Classical
• B. Folk
• C. Pop
• D. Jazz

Câu 20: If a song becomes a

• A. It is only popular in its home country.
• B. It was released a long time ago.
• C. It is only popular among a small group of people.
• D. It is very popular and successful internationally.

Câu 21: Which type of music is often characterized by improvisation, complex harmonies, and a strong rhythm section?

• A. Jazz
• B. Country
• C. Electronic Dance Music (EDM)
• D. Opera

Câu 22: The term

• A. a solo performance by a musician.
• B. a live concert.
• C. working together with other artists on a song or project.
• D. recording a song in a studio.

Câu 23: A musician who writes music is called a ____.

• A. conductor
• B. performer
• C. producer
• D. composer

Câu 24: If a band has a huge

• A. They only perform at local venues.
• B. They have a large number of dedicated supporters.
• C. They are just starting their career.
• D. They only release music online.

Câu 25: The feeling or mood that a piece of music creates is often referred to as its ____.

• A. atmosphere
• B. structure
• C. tempo
• D. volume

Câu 26: When a song is described as

• A. it is difficult to understand.
• B. it is very long.
• C. it has a memorable melody and is easy to remember.
• D. it is only popular for a short time.

Câu 27: A live musical performance in front of an audience is called a ____.

• A. recording
• B. rehearsal
• C. composition
• D. concert

Câu 28: What aspect of a song refers to the speed at which the music is played?

• A. Melody
• B. Tempo
• C. Harmony
• D. Rhythm

Câu 29: Which term describes the arrangement of different notes played together to create chords?

• A. Harmony
• B. Beat
• C. Lyrics
• D. Instrument

Câu 30: If an artist achieves

• A. only in their home country.
• B. only among a specific age group.
• C. in many different countries around the world.
• D. only through online streaming.

Câu 1: Read the following sentence and choose the best word to fill in the blank: "The concert was absolutely ________; the band played all my favorite songs perfectly."

• A. ordinary
• B. spectacular
• C. typical
• D. common

Câu 2: Which musical genre is often characterized by improvisation, syncopation, and a strong rhythmic foundation, originating from African American communities in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

• A. Classical
• B. Country
• C. Pop
• D. Jazz

Câu 3: Identify the sentence that uses the correct preposition: "She is very talented ________ playing the piano."

• A. in
• B. on
• C. at
• D. with

Câu 4: If a song is described as "upbeat" and "melodic", which feeling is it most likely intended to evoke in the listener?

• A. happiness
• B. sadness
• C. anger
• D. fear

Câu 5: Which of the following instruments is NOT typically part of a standard rock band?

• A. Electric Guitar
• B. Drums
• C. Bass Guitar
• D. Harp

Câu 6: Read the following sentence and choose the best verb tense: "By the time the band finished their encore, the audience ________ for over two hours."

• A. cheered
• B. had been cheering
• C. are cheering
• D. will cheer

Câu 7: In music, what does "tempo" refer to?

• A. Volume of the music
• B. Pitch of the notes
• C. Speed of the music
• D. Melody of the music

Câu 8: Which of these words is closest in meaning to "harmony" in a musical context?

• A. Accord
• B. Discord
• C. Melody
• D. Rhythm

Câu 9: If someone says a musician is "versatile", what does it imply about their musical abilities?

• A. They only play one type of music.
• B. They are skilled in many different styles of music.
• C. They are not very talented.
• D. They are only famous in one country.

Câu 10: Complete the sentence with the correct phrasal verb: "The new song is really ________ on me; I can"t stop listening to it."

• A. playing on
• B. putting on
• C. growing on
• D. taking on

Câu 11: Read the excerpt: "Music education enhances cognitive skills, improves memory, and fosters creativity in children." Which benefit of music education is emphasized in this sentence?

• A. Physical benefits
• B. Cognitive benefits
• C. Social benefits
• D. Emotional benefits

Câu 12: Choose the best synonym for "melody" in the context of music.

• A. Rhythm
• B. Harmony
• C. Tempo
• D. Tune

Câu 13: What is the role of a "conductor" in an orchestra?

• A. To play the solo instruments
• B. To compose the music
• C. To lead and direct the orchestra
• D. To manage the finances of the orchestra

Câu 14: Select the sentence with the correct word order: "She sings beautifully jazz songs."

• A. Beautifully she sings jazz songs.
• B. She sings jazz songs beautifully.
• C. Jazz songs she sings beautifully.
• D. Sings she jazz songs beautifully.

Câu 15: Which musical style often features acoustic instruments, storytelling lyrics, and is rooted in traditions of rural communities?

• A. Electronic
• B. Opera
• C. Folk
• D. Heavy Metal

Câu 16: What does the musical term "crescendo" mean?

• A. Gradually getting louder
• B. Gradually getting softer
• C. Playing at a fast tempo
• D. Playing in a high pitch

Câu 17: Choose the best phrase to complete the sentence: "Despite being nervous, she ________ a wonderful performance."

• A. took off
• B. got through
• C. came across
• D. put on

Câu 18: Which of the following is an example of a percussion instrument?

• A. Violin
• B. Drums
• C. Flute
• D. Trumpet

Câu 19: Analyze the following statement: "Music is a universal language." What does this statement imply about music?

• A. Everyone in the world speaks the same musical language.
• B. Music can only be understood by musicians.
• C. Music can be understood and appreciated by people from different cultures.
• D. Music is only popular in certain countries.

Câu 20: Complete the analogy: Singer is to song as Composer is to ________.

• A. Instrument
• B. Symphony
• C. Concert
• D. Audience

Câu 21: Read the sentence and choose the correct adjective: "The band"s ________ performance captivated the entire audience."

• A. Average
• B. Mediocre
• C. Mesmerizing
• D. Ordinary

Câu 22: Which musical element refers to the organization of sounds in time, creating patterns of long and short durations?

• A. Rhythm
• B. Melody
• C. Harmony
• D. Pitch

Câu 23: Select the correctly spelled word related to music.

• A. Orchestrae
• B. Orchestra
• C. Orchestre
• D. Orkestra

Câu 24: If a song is in a "minor key", what kind of mood is it likely to convey?

• A. Happy
• B. Excited
• C. Energetic
• D. Sad

Câu 25: Choose the sentence that correctly uses the verb "compose" in the passive voice.

• A. Beethoven is composing the symphony.
• B. The symphony composes Beethoven.
• C. The symphony was composed by Beethoven.
• D. Composing Beethoven the symphony was.

Câu 26: What is "a cappella" singing?

• A. Singing without instrumental accompaniment
• B. Singing with a full orchestra
• C. Singing in a high pitch
• D. Singing in a fast tempo

Câu 27: Complete the sentence using the correct comparative form: "This new album is ________ than their previous one."

• A. gooder
• B. better
• C. goodest
• D. goodly

Câu 28: Which genre of music is characterized by strong beats, rapping, and often addresses social issues?

• A. Blues
• B. Classical
• C. Opera
• D. Hip Hop

Câu 29: What is the function of "lyrics" in a song?

• A. To set the tempo of the song
• B. To create the melody
• C. To tell a story or convey a message
• D. To provide instrumental accompaniment

Câu 30: Choose the best word to describe music that is calm and relaxing.

• A. Soothing
• B. Energetic
• C. Aggressive
• D. Frantic

Câu 1: Read the following sentence and choose the word that best fits the blank: "The ______ rhythm of the music made it perfect for dancing."

• A. melody
• B. upbeat
• C. lyric
• D. instrument

Câu 2: Which of the following musical genres is MOST likely to feature improvisation as a core element?

• A. Classical
• B. Pop
• C. Jazz
• D. Country

Câu 3: Imagine you are listening to a song with a very fast tempo and loud dynamics. Which emotion is the music MOST likely trying to evoke?

• A. Excitement
• B. Sadness
• C. Peacefulness
• D. Calmness

Câu 4: Which instrument family does a trumpet belong to?

• A. String
• B. Woodwind
• C. Percussion
• D. Brass

Câu 5: If a song is described as "acoustic", what does this typically imply about the instrumentation?

• A. It uses mainly electronic instruments.
• B. It uses mainly non-electric instruments.
• C. It is very loud and energetic.
• D. It is very quiet and slow.

Câu 6: Read the following lyrics: "All you need is love, love, love is all you need." What is the MAIN theme of this lyrical phrase?

• A. Material wealth
• B. Personal ambition
• C. Love and affection
• D. Social justice

Câu 7: Which of the following is NOT typically considered a benefit of listening to music?

• A. Reducing stress
• B. Improving mood
• C. Enhancing concentration
• D. Causing physical injury

Câu 8: What is the role of a "conductor" in an orchestra?

• A. To lead and direct the orchestra"s performance
• B. To play the lead violin part
• C. To tune the instruments before the performance
• D. To manage the orchestra"s finances

Câu 9: Many cultures have traditional music passed down through generations. What is the term for this type of music?

• A. Classical music
• B. Folk music
• C. Pop music
• D. Electronic music

Câu 10: Which of the following best describes the term "harmony" in music?

• A. The speed of the music
• B. The loudness or softness of the music
• C. The combination of musical notes played or sung at the same time
• D. The main tune of a song

Câu 11: Consider a song that blends elements of rock and roll with traditional Vietnamese instruments. What term BEST describes this fusion of musical styles?

• A. Classical
• B. Traditional
• C. Contemporary
• D. Fusion

Câu 12: What is a "verse" in the structure of a song?

• A. The instrumental introduction
• B. A section of a song with changing lyrics that tells a story
• C. The repeated section with the main message of the song
• D. The final section of a song

Câu 13: If you want to listen to music that is generally characterized by complex melodies and formal structures, which genre would you MOST likely choose?

• A. Classical
• B. Blues
• C. Reggae
• D. Hip-hop

Câu 14: Which musical element refers to the "highness" or "lowness" of a sound?

• A. Tempo
• B. Rhythm
• C. Pitch
• D. Dynamics

Câu 15: A "duet" is a musical piece performed by how many musicians?

• A. One
• B. Two
• C. Three
• D. Four

Câu 16: Read the following sentence and choose the best word: "The concert hall had excellent ______, making the music sound rich and full."

• A. lighting
• B. seating
• C. decoration
• D. acoustics

Câu 17: Which of the following is an example of a percussion instrument?

• A. Violin
• B. Flute
• C. Drums
• D. Guitar

Câu 18: What does "crescendo" mean in musical notation?

• A. Gradually getting louder
• B. Gradually getting softer
• C. Playing quickly
• D. Playing slowly

Câu 19: Imagine a song with lyrics in both English and Spanish, and musical styles from both cultures. What could be a suitable genre label for this song?

• A. Traditional Pop
• B. Cross-cultural Music
• C. Pure Folk
• D. Classical Crossover

Câu 20: Which of these is NOT a common element found in the structure of a typical pop song?

• A. Intro
• B. Chorus
• C. Verse
• D. Fugue

Câu 21: What is the primary function of a "bridge" in a song"s structure?

• A. To introduce the main melody
• B. To repeat the main message of the song
• C. To provide contrast and variation before returning to the chorus
• D. To end the song abruptly

Câu 22: If a music critic describes a performance as "virtuoso", what quality are they MOST likely praising?

• A. Exceptional technical skill
• B. Emotional expressiveness
• C. Originality of composition
• D. Popularity with the audience

Câu 23: Which musical genre is traditionally associated with storytelling and ballads?

• A. Opera
• B. Folk music
• C. Electronic Dance Music
• D. Heavy Metal

Câu 24: What does the term "dynamics" refer to in music?

• A. The speed of the music
• B. The melody of the music
• C. The loudness or softness of the music
• D. The rhythm of the music

Câu 25: Which of the following technological advancements has MOST significantly changed how people consume music in the 21st century?

• A. Vinyl records
• B. Compact Discs (CDs)
• C. Radio broadcasting
• D. Music streaming services

Câu 26: If a song is in a "minor key", what kind of mood or feeling is it MOST likely to convey?

• A. Happy and cheerful
• B. Sad and melancholic
• C. Energetic and fast-paced
• D. Calm and peaceful

Câu 27: What is the purpose of a "remix" of a song?

• A. To create a live version of a song
• B. To simplify a song for beginners
• C. To create a new version of a song by altering its elements
• D. To legally copy a song

Câu 28: Which of the following musical genres is known for its use of call and response patterns?

• A. Gospel
• B. Heavy Metal
• C. Techno
• D. Opera

Câu 29: In musical terms, what does "tempo" mean?

• A. The melody
• B. The rhythm
• C. The volume
• D. The speed

Câu 30: If you were asked to "transpose" a piece of music, what would you be doing?

• A. Changing the tempo
• B. Changing the key
• C. Changing the instrumentation
• D. Changing the lyrics

Câu 1: Which of the following musical genres is LEAST likely to be characterized by improvisation and syncopation?

• A. Jazz
• B. Blues
• C. Funk
• D. Classical

Câu 2: Read the excerpt below from a song lyric: "All you need is love, love, love is all you need." This lyric primarily conveys a theme of:

• A. Universal Love and Simplicity
• B. Material Wealth and Success
• C. Social Justice and Equality
• D. Personal Ambition and Achievement

Câu 3: Which instrument family is the piano classified under?

• A. Woodwind
• B. String
• C. Brass
• D. Percussion

Câu 4: Imagine you are at a concert and the music makes you feel intensely energetic and excited. Which musical element is MOST likely contributing to this feeling?

• A. Melody (tune)
• B. Harmony (chords)
• C. Tempo (speed)
• D. Dynamics (volume)

Câu 5: In Western musical notation, what does "crescendo" (cresc.) indicate?

• A. To play softer
• B. To gradually play louder
• C. To play faster
• D. To gradually play slower

Câu 6: Which of the following is an example of traditional folk music?

• A. Sea shanties
• B. Symphony No. 9
• C. K-pop dance track
• D. Hip-hop anthem

Câu 7: If a song is described as being in a "minor key," what is the likely emotional tone it conveys?

• A. Joyful and celebratory
• B. Energetic and exciting
• C. Sad and melancholic
• D. Peaceful and calm

Câu 8: Which musical form is characterized by a recurring theme or melody that is repeated throughout the piece, often with variations?

• A. Sonata form
• B. Fugue
• C. Concerto
• D. Theme and Variations

Câu 9: In the context of music, what does "dynamics" refer to?

• A. The loudness or softness of the music
• B. The speed of the music
• C. The melody of the music
• D. The harmony of the music

Câu 10: Which of the following is NOT a typical characteristic of blues music?

• A. Use of the blues scale
• B. 12-bar chord progression
• C. Complex orchestral arrangements
• D. Expressive vocals and guitar solos

Câu 11: Read the following sentence: "The concert was _________ loud that I had to cover my ears." Which adverb BEST completes the sentence to describe the intensity of the sound?

• A. very
• B. so
• C. quite
• D. slightly

Câu 12: Which verb BEST describes the action a conductor performs with an orchestra?

• A. Plays
• B. Sings
• C. Composes
• D. Conducts

Câu 13: Identify the idiom in the following sentence: "Despite the initial setbacks, the band finally hit the right note with their new album."

• A. initial setbacks
• B. new album
• C. hit the right note
• D. finally

Câu 14: Which of the following sentences uses the word "tune" as a verb?

• A. That song has a catchy tune.
• B. He needs to tune his guitar before the performance.
• C. The singer was out of tune.
• D. They sang in perfect tune.

Câu 15: Complete the sentence with the most appropriate preposition: "She is very talented ______ music."

• A. for
• B. with
• C. at
• D. in

Câu 16: Which sentence demonstrates the correct use of the phrasal verb "turn up" in a musical context?

• A. Could you turn up the music? I can barely hear it.
• B. The band decided to turn up late for the concert.
• C. She needs to turn up a new page in her music book.
• D. They will turn up at the music festival tomorrow.

Câu 17: Read the following description: "A rhythmic pattern repeated continuously in a piece of music." This describes which musical term?

• A. Cadenza
• B. Ostinato
• C. Aria
• D. Symphony

Câu 18: Which of these activities is LEAST related to music reading skills as typically taught in Unit 3?

• A. Analyzing song lyrics for themes and meaning
• B. Reading music reviews to understand critical opinions
• C. Understanding historical texts about musical periods
• D. Practicing musical scales on an instrument

Câu 19: What skill is primarily being tested when you are asked to identify the main idea of a paragraph about the history of rock music?

• A. Vocabulary recall
• B. Reading comprehension
• C. Grammar application
• D. Musical theory

Câu 20: If you are asked to "infer" the writer"s attitude towards classical music from a text, which reading skill are you using?

• A. Summarizing
• B. Paraphrasing
• C. Inferencing
• D. Predicting

Câu 21: Which sentence BEST describes the purpose of scanning a text about different types of musical instruments?

• A. To quickly find the names of specific instruments mentioned
• B. To understand every detail about each instrument
• C. To memorize the history of each instrument
• D. To appreciate the writer"s style of writing

Câu 22: In a reading passage about a famous musician, which of the following details would be considered a "fact" rather than an "opinion"?

• A. The musician"s music is deeply moving.
• B. The musician is the greatest of all time.
• C. The musician was born in 1985.
• D. The musician"s concerts are always sold out.

Câu 23: Which question requires "evaluative" reading skills when reading a review of a live music performance?

• A. What instruments were used in the performance?
• B. Where was the concert held?
• C. What songs were played?
• D. Does the reviewer seem biased in their opinion of the performance?

Câu 24: If a reading passage discusses both the positive and negative impacts of music streaming services on the music industry, what is the likely text structure?

• A. Chronological order
• B. Compare and contrast
• C. Problem and solution
• D. Cause and effect

Câu 25: Which reading strategy is MOST useful for quickly getting a general idea of what a magazine article about "The Evolution of Pop Music" is about?

• A. Skimming
• B. Detailed reading
• C. Critical analysis
• D. Memorization

Câu 26: You are reading a text about different musical genres and encounter the word "ubiquitous". Based on the context, which is the MOST likely meaning of "ubiquitous"?

• A. Rare and exclusive
• B. Ancient and traditional
• C. Found everywhere
• D. Extremely complex

Câu 27: Which of the following sentences uses "record" as a noun in a musical context?

• A. They will record their new album next month.
• B. She bought a vintage vinyl record.
• C. Please record the concert for me.
• D. He wants to break the world record for piano playing.

Câu 28: Choose the sentence that correctly uses the word "composition" in relation to music.

• A. The painting"s composition was breathtaking.
• B. The chemical composition of water is H2O.
• C. The essay"s composition was well-organized.
• D. Beethoven"s Fifth Symphony is a famous composition.

Câu 29: What is the implied relationship between music and emotions based on the phrase: "Music is the language of emotions"?

• A. Music can express and communicate emotions.
• B. Music can only describe simple emotions.
• C. Emotions are a barrier to understanding music.
• D. Music prevents people from feeling emotions.

Câu 30: In music, what does the term "harmony" generally refer to?

• A. The speed of the music
• B. The combination of musical notes sounded simultaneously
• C. The main melody of a song
• D. The rhythm or beat of the music

Câu 1: Read the following excerpt from a song review: "...Her latest album seamlessly blends pop melodies with traditional folk instruments, creating a sound that is both familiar and refreshingly innovative." What does the reviewer imply about the album"s genre?

• A. It is strictly a pop album.
• B. It belongs to classical music.
• C. It is a fusion of pop and folk music genres.
• D. It cannot be categorized into any specific genre.

Câu 2: Which of the following musical instruments is LEAST likely to be found in a traditional orchestra?

• A. Violin
• B. Flute
• C. Electric Guitar
• D. Cello

Câu 3: Imagine you are writing a review of a live concert. Which sentence BEST describes the dynamic range of the performance?

• A. The melody was catchy and easy to remember.
• B. The rhythm section kept a steady and driving beat.
• C. From delicate whispers to thunderous crescendos, the band explored a wide range of volumes.
• D. The overall atmosphere was very enjoyable and uplifting.

Câu 4: A composer wants to evoke a feeling of sadness and melancholy in their music. Which musical element would be MOST effective in achieving this?

• A. Fast tempo
• B. Minor key
• C. Loud dynamics
• D. Simple harmonies

Câu 5: Which of the following statements BEST distinguishes "classical music" from "popular music" based on typical characteristics?

• A. Classical music is always instrumental, while popular music always includes vocals.
• B. Popular music is written by famous musicians, whereas classical music is often anonymous.
• C. Classical music often features complex forms and extended instrumental sections, while popular music typically uses simpler structures and shorter song formats.
• D. Classical music is only performed in Europe, and popular music is performed everywhere else.

Câu 6: Read the sentence: "Despite facing numerous rejections early in his career, the composer"s persistence eventually ____ him international acclaim." Which verb BEST completes the sentence to reflect a positive outcome due to perseverance?

• A. impeded
• B. garnered
• C. deterred
• D. hindered

Câu 7: In musical notation, what does "crescendo" (cresc.) indicate?

• A. To play softer
• B. To gradually play louder
• C. To play faster
• D. To play slower

Câu 8: Which of the following is an example of "program music"?

• A. A Bach Fugue
• B. A Mozart Sonata
• C. A Blues Improvisation
• D. Vivaldi"s "The Four Seasons"

Câu 9: If a song is described as having a "syncopated rhythm," what does this imply about its rhythmic feel?

• A. It emphasizes off-beats, creating a sense of rhythmic surprise or complexity.
• B. It has a very predictable and straightforward beat.
• C. It lacks any clear rhythmic pattern.
• D. It is played without any rhythmic pulse.

Câu 10: Consider these genres: Blues, Jazz, Rock and Roll. What common origin do they share?

• A. European Classical Music
• B. African American musical traditions
• C. Folk music from the British Isles
• D. Music from Latin America

Câu 11: Which of the following technologies has had the GREATEST impact on the globalization of music in the 21st century?

• A. Radio broadcasting
• B. Vinyl records
• C. Television
• D. Internet and digital streaming services

Câu 12: A musical "motif" is BEST described as:

• A. The main melody of a song
• B. A long and complex musical passage
• C. A short, recurring musical idea
• D. The harmonic structure of a piece

Câu 13: If a piece of music is in "triple meter," how many beats are typically in each measure?

• A. Two
• B. Three
• C. Four
• D. It varies and is not fixed

Câu 14: Which musical texture involves a single melodic line without harmonic accompaniment?

• A. Monophony
• B. Homophony
• C. Polyphony
• D. Heterophony

Câu 15: Read the following description of a band: "Their music is characterized by fast tempos, distorted guitars, and aggressive vocals." Which genre is MOST likely being described?

• A. Reggae
• B. Classical
• C. Heavy Metal
• D. Country

Câu 16: What is the primary function of a "conductor" in an orchestra?

• A. To lead and coordinate the orchestra"s performance
• B. To play the most prominent instrument in the orchestra
• C. To compose music for the orchestra
• D. To manage the orchestra"s finances

Câu 17: Which of these musical forms is typically structured in three movements: fast-slow-fast?

• A. Fugue
• B. Concerto
• C. Sonata
• D. Opera

Câu 18: If a singer is described as having "vibrato," what vocal characteristic are they exhibiting?

• A. A very loud and powerful voice
• B. A very soft and breathy voice
• C. A voice with a very wide vocal range
• D. A slight, regular variation in pitch, creating a warm, expressive tone

Câu 19: Which musical period is known for composers like Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi?

• A. Baroque
• B. Classical
• C. Romantic
• D. Modern

Câu 20: In the context of song lyrics, what does "metaphor" mean?

• A. Repeating a line or phrase for emphasis
• B. Describing one thing as if it were another to suggest a similarity
• C. Exaggerating a statement for dramatic effect
• D. Using words that sound like the noises they describe

Câu 21: Which of the following is NOT a percussion instrument?

• A. Drums
• B. Cymbals
• C. Flute
• D. Triangle

Câu 22: What is "harmony" in music?

• A. The combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes
• B. The speed at which music is played
• C. The loudness or softness of music
• D. The sequence of musical notes forming a melody

Câu 23: A song with "verse-chorus" structure typically features:

• A. Constantly changing melodies and lyrics
• B. Only instrumental sections without vocals
• C. A single musical section that repeats throughout the song
• D. Repeating chorus sections interspersed with verses that tell a story or develop a theme

Câu 24: Which term describes the overall "pace" of a piece of music?

• A. Rhythm
• B. Tempo
• C. Dynamics
• D. Melody

Câu 25: If a band decides to perform "acapella," what does this mean for their performance?

• A. They will play only instrumental music.
• B. They will use very loud amplifiers.
• C. They will sing without any musical instruments.
• D. They will perform in a very fast tempo.

Câu 26: Which genre of music is known for improvisation and "swing" rhythm?

• A. Opera
• B. Jazz
• C. Symphony
• D. Folk

Câu 27: The "bridge" in a song structure typically serves to:

• A. Repeat the chorus melody
• B. Provide contrast and variation to the main themes
• C. Introduce the main melody of the song
• D. Conclude the song abruptly

Câu 28: Which of the following instruments is a "stringed instrument" played with a bow?

• A. Violin
• B. Guitar
• C. Piano
• D. Harp

Câu 29: In musical terms, what is an "interval"?

• A. A repeating rhythmic pattern
• B. A type of musical scale
• C. The distance in pitch between two notes
• D. A musical phrase or motif

Câu 30: Which of these musical genres is traditionally associated with storytelling and ballads?

• A. Folk
• B. Electronic
• C. Symphonic
• D. Techno

Câu 31: If a piece of music is labeled "allegro," what does this indicate about its tempo?

• A. Slow and solemn
• B. Fast and lively
• C. Moderate pace
• D. Very slow and relaxed